英语反义疑问句、感叹句、形容词副词、比较级、现在完成时和宾语从句的语法要点和例题各40句
感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的一种句式。尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样,但主要的表现形式只有两种,即what和how引导的感叹句。what修饰名词,how修饰 形容词、副词或动词。
1、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：
1）What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：Wha t+名词词组+主语+谓语！
如： What a fine day it is!
2） What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
如：What kind women they are! What nice music it is!
2、由How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
例如：
How hard the workers are working!
注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。
How fast the runner runs!
3、what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。（具体见下）
如： What an interesting story it is!==How interesting the story is!
在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
如：What a nice present!（省略it is）
How disappointed!（省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）
拓展资料
情景会话：
Tony got the first prize again in the contest .
托尼在这次竞赛中又获得了第一名。
What a clever boy he is ! How clever a boy he is !
他真是一个聪明的孩子啊！
He is sharing his experiences in America to the girls .
他正在和那些女孩分享他在美洲的经历。
What nonsense he is talking !
他真是在胡说八道！
How crazy his plan seems !
他的计划看起来太疯狂了！
But I don't think so . I admire his courage very much .
但是我不这么认为。我很佩服他的勇气。
1He can't answer the question you asked just now, he ? can
2A fence needs the support of three stakes, it ? doesn't
3They needn't make such a loud noise, they ? need
4She daren't touch a snake , she ? dare
5He dares to walk out alone in the night, he ? doesn't
6I'm interested in mordern music, I ? aren't
7It's a piece of cake, it ? isn't
8They remained calm , they ? didn't
9You want to buy a new skirt, you ? don't
10He used to smoke a lot, he ? didn't , usen't
11She ought to go by air, she ? shouldn't
12You'd better do it right now, you ? hadn't
13You'd rather stay at home, you ? wouldn't
14He'd like to have some beer, he ? wouldn't
15He may join us, he ? mustn't
16It must be true, it ? isn't
17He might save her life, he ? mightn't
18He has to give up his plan, he ? doesn't
19She will come and see you , she ? won't
20You have nothing to say, you ? do
1You are not going out today,are you ?
A.Yes,I'm not. B.No,I am. C.No,I'm not. D.Yes,you are. c
2He is a cashier, ?
A.is he B.is not he C.isn't he D.doesn't he ? c
3We ought to do it like that, ?
A.should we B.ought we C.ought not we D.should we not d
4I wish to have a photo with Yaoming, ?
A.don't I B.may I C.can I D.am I b
5Pass me the tool, ?
A.will you B.won't you C.do you D.don't you a
6Don't do it, ?
A.will you B.won't you C.do you D.don't you a
7Have dinner with us, ?
A.will you B.won't you C.do you D.don't you b
8Let us go together, ?
A.don't we B.will you C.shall we D.won't you b
9Let's go together, ?
A.don't we B.will you C.shall we D.won't you c
10What an interesting story, ?
A.is it B.does it C.isn't the story D isn't it d
11He seldom goes to school by bus, ?
A.does he B.doesn't he C.is he D.isn't he a
12Everything goes well, ?
A.doesn't it B.does it C.don't they D.do they a
13Everyone knows how it goes, ?
A.does he B.doesn't he C.do they D.isn't they b
14I think it's important to be trained like that, ?
A.don't I B.do I C.is it D.isn't it d
15I don't believe he can do it only by himself, ?
A.don't I B.do I C.can he D.can't he c
16You think it's hopeless, ?
A.do you B.don't you C.is it D.isn't it b
现在完成时态巩固应用句
制作：南北浪人 电话：0313-8826295
1.I'm sorry that I you waiting so long. 对不起，让您久等了。
2.One should stick to whatever one . 开弓没有回头箭。
3.You must go on learning from here,or what you already will be wasted.
你必须应该接着往下学，否则你所学一切都将作废。
4.Only when a tree can you take the measure of it. It's the same with a man.
只有当树倒下之后才能量出尺寸。人亦如此。（盖棺论定）
5.Unless she the work to my satisfaction,I shall not pay her for it. 要是不满意就不给钱。
6.After you that book will you lend it to me? 你看完那本书后借我看看好吗？
7.I you for ages. 好久未见。
8.We friends ever since we met at school. 在学校时我们就是朋友了。
9.It's the first time that I in public. 这是我第一次在大家面前说话。
10.It has been two years I began to learn Chinese painting.学国画我都两年了。
11.我在这工作已经三个半月了。 three and a half months.
12.学生时代已经过去五年了。
13.我以前去过北京。
14.最近他开始用功起来了。
15.我刚刚买了一条新裙子。怎么样？
16.他常常给我写信自从他走了以后。
17.你曾跟他说过这样的事吗？
18.你学过英语吗？ 我还没开始呢。
19.他已经走了。 他去北京了。 她在宣化25年了。
20.我们已经认识很多年了。
21.他在北京呆了半年了。我一直独自生活至今。
22.我去过那里两三次。
23.我告诉过你多少遍了。 time and time again.
24.我在家呆了一整天。
25.你学英语学了多久了？
26.现在是上午10点。今天上午我已经去过学校了。
27.你看过这本小说吗？
28.多少年没这么高兴过了。
29.我从没干过这事。
30.我咋惹你了？ offend 31.到目前为止，我们仅仅只是碰到高费用的问题。
答案：1.I have kept 2.has begun 3.have…learned 4.has fallen 5.has done 6.have finished 7.haven't seen
8.have been 9.have spoken 10.since 11.I have worked here for three and a half month.
12.It's five years since I was a student.13.I have been to Bejing before.14.He has recently begun to work hard.
15.I have just bought a new dress.How do you like it? 16.He has often written to me since he left .
17.Has he ever talked to you about such matters? 18.Have yo ever learned English?No, I haven't begun to learn it.
19.He has gone.He has gone to Bejing. She has lived in 宣化25years. 20.We have known each other many years.
21.He has stayed in Bejing six months.I have always lived alone until now.22.I have been there two or three times.
23.I've told you time and time again.24.I have stayed at home all day. 25.How long have you learned English?
26.It's ten a.m. I have been to the school this moening.27.Have you ever read this story book?
28.It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.29.I have never done that.30.What have I done to offend you?
宾语从句基本练习 南北浪人 13483329985
I don't know when she will come back.But I will let you know when she comes.
我不清楚她何时回来。但只要她一回来我就告诉你。
I don't know if he will help you.You know,he never helps anybody.
我不知他是否会帮助你。你知道，他从不帮助任何人。
I don't know whether he will help you.You know,he is very busy now.
我不知他是否会帮助你。你知道，他现在很忙。
I don't know if she was crying or smiling. I didn't know that you were here.
我不明白她这是哭还是笑。 我不知到你在这里。
I don't doubt that he will come. I never doubt that he is honest.
我毫不怀疑他会来。 我从不怀疑他的忠诚。
Do you doubt that I'm telling the truth ?
你怀疑我的话吗？=你认为我没说实话吗？
I 'doubt that he will come.=I can't believe that he will come.
我不相信他会来。
I doubt whether he will come.=I'm not sure . I doubt if that was what he wanted.
我不敢肯定他是否会来。 不知道那是不是他想要的。
I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.
我希望没说什么使您难过的话。
Remember that the conquest of glory excels the glory of conquest.
切记，对于荣誉的征服过程远胜于征服后的荣誉。
They discussed whether they should take immediate action.
他们讨论了是否应该立即采取行动。
We haven't decided whether we should go to the park or just have a rest.
我们还没有决定是去公园还是只是休息一下。
She asked me whether or not I had finished my work.
她问我是否完成了工作。
I'm not interested in whether you like it.
我不在意你是否喜欢这事。
She suggested that he do it at once.
她建议他立刻行动。
Please explain why this is impossible.
请解释一下这为什么不可能。
Nobody can tell when she will arrive.
没人知道她何时到达。
Eat whichever one you like and leave the others for whoever comes in late.
喜欢那个吃那个剩下的留给那个来晚的人。
I wonder how he could make such rapid progress in his study of English .
我很惊叹他是怎样在英语学习中取得如此快速进步。
I wonder that you weren't killed.
你竟然没有遇难，真是令人称奇。
I wonder who he is. Wonder自问，纳闷 ask问别人
我搞不清楚他是谁。（自问）
I wondered when he would arrive,where we should go,what time it was and why he had left.
我闹不清何时他会来，我们该去那里，当时是几点了以及为什么他会离开。
I wonder whether they will arrive on time. I wonder if you could give me that bone.
我不知道他们是否会准时到达。 我不知道您是否会给我骨头。（礼貌请求）
I shouldn't wonder that it's paid for with stolen money. shouldn't wonder不足为奇
我觉得并不奇怪那是用偷来的钱支付的。
http://www.jxenglish.com/Article/grammar/321.html
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