急求一流高手帮忙中译英,绝对真诚高分悬赏2

作者&投稿:暨哀 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
高分悬赏,请英语高手帮忙翻译一下,谢谢~

1. Guizhou Xunyou Network Science and Technology Co.,Ltd

2.Shenzhen Xunyou Network Science and Technology Co.,Ltd(Guizhou Representative Office)

1, the "million" is the name of the currency, the Asian financial crisis, did not devalue the yuan as the West is expected rather more firmness than before.

2、明年人民币的升值压力将会有所减少。2, the pressure on China to revalue the renminbi next year will be reduced. 外国投资的流入速度正在变得缓慢起来。The inflow of foreign investments is becoming slow speed up. 出口增长的减少将使中国贸易顺差缩小,其结果是中国的国际收支状况将肯定变坏。Export growth will reduce China's trade surplus narrowed, the result of China's international balance of payments situation will certainly deteriorate.

3、商业银行的主要职能之一是为商品的生产与流通提供短期资金。3, a commercial bank and one of its major functions is to provide short-term capital goods production and circulation.

4、在西方发达国家有两种财务报表是最基本的:一种是收入报表或盈亏报表,另一种是资产负债表。4, the Western countries have two : one is the most basic financial statements or profit and loss statements, income statements. Another is the balance sheet. 资产负债表列出了公司资产和负债的财务报表,能显示一个公司的经营状况和财务状况。The balance sheet presents the company's assets and liabilities in financial statements, will show a company's business condition and financial status.

5、银行最重要的特征是,它能吸收存款和发放贷款,而一般非银行金融机构是不能这样做的。5, Bank of the most important features is that it can attract deposits and loans. and the general non-bank financial institutions are unable to do so.

6、美国“格拉斯-斯蒂高尔法案”(Glass-Steagall Act)不允许美国商业银行从事投资银行业务。6. The United States, "Glass-Steagall Act" (Glass-Steagall Act), do not allow the United States commercial banks engaged in investment banking.

7、虽然竞争日益激烈,但英美的投资银行仍能赚到很多的钱,这是为什么呢?7, although competition is becoming increasingly fierce, but the British and American investment banks can earn a lot of money, which is why? 有一种解释是:股票包销业务仍能依赖发行者与银行之间的密切关系,这使得竞争者很难挤进来。One explanation is this : The stock underwriting business can rely on the close relationship between the issuer and the banks. It is difficult to squeeze competitors to make.

8、在英国有牵头包销者(lead underwriter),通常为投资银行来帮助安排股票发行事宜。8, the lead underwriter in the United Kingdom (lead underwriter). usually stock issue arranged for investment banks to help matters. 但在实施过程中,牵头包销者会充分重视分包销商(sub-unerwriters)以及机构投资者的作用。But in the process of its implementation, lead underwriters will pay full attention to sub-underwriters (sub-unerwriters) and the role of institutional investors.

9、在美国付给股票包销者的费用是比较高的,部分原因是美国的高营销成本。9, stock underwriters in the United States to pay the cost is relatively high, partly because of the high marketing cost to the United States.

10、大多数股票发行者为老字号的大企业。10, and most of the stocks were issued for the oldest name in large enterprises. 它们很少抱怨包销费用的多少。They seldom complain about the amount underwriters. 但从另一方面看,由于这些强有力的大客户,投资银行在其他服务领域,如兼并咨询费方面被迫减少了费用收入。From another perspective, as these big and powerful clients, investment banking services in other areas. being forced to reduce costs as merger advisory revenue.
1, lowering the average age of the population, income growth to create favorable conditions for the development of the life insurance industry.
2、美国国际保险集团是美国最大的商业和工业承保商,但它的运营收入的50%来自海外的经营。2, American International Insurance Group is the nation's largest commercial and industrial insurance business. but 50% of its operating income from overseas operations.
3、共同保险是指由几家保险公司共同分担保险单中的风险。3, co-insurance is shared by several insurance companies, the insurance risk.
4、债务保险是一种新的保险业务。4, debt insurance is a new business. 有人说,中国的保险公司还没有开展这种保险业务。Some people say that China's insurance companies have not carried out such insurance.
5、债券与股票都是证券,但两者有区别。5, stocks and bonds are securities, but there is a distinction between them. 最本质的区别是:债券是债务凭证,而股票则是所有权的证明。Notes : The essential difference is the debt instruments, while the stock is evidence of title.
6、股市分两种,一种叫“牛市”,指股票价格持续上扬的股票市场;另一种叫“熊市”,指股价不断下跌的股票市场。6, the stock market at the two, called a "bull market," referring to the stock market share prices continued to rise; Another is "bearish" referring to the falling stock market prices.
7、成100股的股票交易称之为“整份购买”。7, the 100 shares of stock transactions called "the whole purchase." 少于100股的股票购买称之为“零星购买”。Less than 100 shares of stock as "sporadic buying." 零星购买时,“投资者”要交较高的费用。Sporadic buying, "investors" have to pay a higher fee.
8、除付股票价格外,购买者还得向经济商行(brokerage firm)支付服务佣金,佣金一般是股票交易总价值的1-2%。8, the stock price was paid, economy buyers need to firms (brokerage firm) payment services commission The commission is generally 1-2% of the total value of stock transactions.
9、造成泰国金融危机的原因不少,其中主要的有:严重的经常项目逆差、泰铢的过早自由兑换,以及短期外国投机资本流入过多。9, the Thai financial crisis caused by many reasons, chief of which are : the current account deficit. Premature free convertibility of the Thai baht and excessive short-term foreign speculative capital inflows.
10、经济学中长期争论的一个问题是:固定汇率是否优于浮动汇率?10, the long-term economics is an issue of dispute : whether it is superior to a fixed exchange rate floating exchange rate? 对此问题作出过分简单的回答是不适当的,因为无论哪种汇率都是不完美的,它们都有自己的优点和缺点。The simple answer to this question is too much inappropriate, because no matter what the exchange rate is not perfect. They have their own advantages and disadvantages.
1, the fixed rate or floating rate are not a substitute for sound macroeconomic policies. 这些政策显然包括货币政策和财政政策。Clearly these policies, including monetary policy and fiscal policy.
2、由于最近泰国实施了一些极端的控制手段,泰国银行已不被允许向进行投机的外国投资者出售投资者出售其本国货币,外国投资者也不能再出售泰国股票换成泰铢。2, due to the recent implementation of the extreme means of control in Thailand. Bank of Thailand has not allowed foreign investors to sell speculative investors to sell their own currencies, Thailand could no longer sell shares to foreign investors into the Thai baht.
3、联邦储备银行系统(简称“美联储”)是美国的中央银行,其职能是:政府的银行、银行的银行、发行的银行和执行货币政策。3, the Federal Reserve Bank System ( "Federal Reserve Board") is the Central Bank of the United States, whose function is : bank Bank of banks, issuing banks and the implementation of monetary policy.
4、在美国有12格联邦储备区,每个区都设有一个联邦储备银行。4, 12 Georgia in the United States Federal Reserve districts, each have a Federal Reserve Bank. 为协调这12个联储银行的业务活动,在首都华盛顿建立了联邦储备委员会。This 12 Federal Reserve banks for the coordination of operational activities, the establishment of the Federal Reserve Board in Washington.
5、公开市场操作涉及到对政府证券的买卖,政府证券包括短期国库券(treasury bills)和长期债券两种。5, the open market operation involving the sale of government securities. Treasuries, including short-term government securities (treasury bills) and two long-term bonds. 出售这些证券可以减少货币供应,而当购买这些证券时可以使利率下减,增加货币供应,从而加快经济发展。These securities may be sold to reduce the money supply and interest rates when buying these securities can be lowered under increasing money supply, in order to accelerate economic development.
6、美联储除用贴现政策、存款准备金、公开市场业务这些传统的执行货币政策工具外,近几年来还越来越多地使用利率来调节货币供应量。6, in addition to the Federal Reserve discount policy, the deposit reserve requirement, the implementation of the open market operations of these traditional tools of monetary policy, In recent years also increasingly using interest rates to regulate money supply.
7、银行破产经常让政府感到恐惧,因此不少国家的政府创立了存款保险计划,如成立存款保险公司。7, bankruptcy often let the banks fear the government, the governments of many countries are founded a deposit insurance scheme. If the establishment of Deposit Insurance Corporation. 这样做的目的是为了保护储户使他们免受因银行破产所带来的损害。Their purpose in doing so is to protect depositors and keep them from the damage caused by the insolvency of banks.
8、呆帐、坏帐问题不能小看,这些问题会导致一连串银行破产的发生。8, so the problem of bad debts should not be underestimated, which will lead to a series of bank insolvencies from happening. 资本充足标准就是在此背景下产生的。Capital Adequacy Standards in the background. 该标准要求银行留出一定数量的钱以便在银行资产价值失去时保护存款人和债权人的利益。The standards require banks to set aside a certain amount of money in the bank to protect the value of the assets lost when the interests of depositors and creditors.
9、一些借款人不付利息,甚至不能付还本金,这是商业面临的风险。9, some borrowers do not pay interest, not even on repayment of principal, which is the commercial risk. 为对付这种风险,按国际标准,银行必须至少留出相当其贷款组合价值的8%。To counter this risk, in accordance with international standards, banks are required to set aside at least 8% of the value of their loan portfolios quite. 世界上不少银行家认为此标准业已过时,一些银行管理者也觉得有关的国际资本充足规定必须现代化,以适应新的已改变了的形势。Many of the world's bankers that this standard has been outdated Some managers also feel that the international capital adequacy requirements must be modernized to meet the new situation has changed.
10、银行提供的贷款有风险,但风险并不一致。10, the bank's lending risk, but risk is not unanimous. 对政府和金融机构的贷款风险肯定比向一般企业的贷款风险要小。Loans to the government and financial institutions to risk than the risk of loans to small businesses in general. 即使向企业的贷款风险也有差别。Even if there are differences in the risk of loans to enterprises. 对盈利甚丰的公司的贷款几乎没有风险,而向一个亏损企业的贷款风险则一定很大。HSBC profit for the company's credit almost no risk to the risk of loans is certainly a great loss.

Market position confirming, is the process of these: Jilin bank in Liaoyuan City as the main body of the market,after fractionize the market,according to the subjective and impersonal condition,choose the good clients as its aim market,and adopt proper manage strategy,exploit the aim market. Market position confirming is the precondition of making the market stratagem, only if confirm a right position in the market, it could make a scientific and logical market stratagem。The main according of market position confirming is market appropriation rate,appropriation rate means how many clients does the corporation have,more clients means more power of market competion and more power of market status,and the fall of appropriation rate mean the fall of competition ability of the corporation and the competition status. 作为企业主要营销策略目标的市场占有率或市场份额从数字上看,反映企业在市场占有多大的相对销售份额,but essentially, it means how many clients like the products and service which the porporation offered. Because of the market quotient shows the market status,the corporation could make the market stategy according to the the market status. 但中小商业银行 (包括100家城市商业银行和10家区域性银行)的市场份额继续增长,总体实力进一步增强,从存款情况看,1997年以来,国有独资商业银行的市场份额(仅统计4家国有银行和110家中小银行)基本保持在67. 5%左右,而中小银行的市场份额平稳增长,从1997年的11. 7%增长到2000年底的15. 20% ( ((中国金融年鉴》2001年.P52 )。从辽源市的具体情况来看,至2001年末,辽源市吉林银行在全市总存款中的市场份额为4. 92%、在市区总存款中的市场份额也仅为14. 85%。从辽源市吉林银行在辽源市区域存款市场上所占有的市场份额来看,辽源市吉林银行只能是区域存款市场上的追随者或补缺者。只能通过创造补缺、扩展补缺和保卫补缺来保持现有的顾客和争取新的顾客的加入。

(虽然有很多不会的放着汉字没翻译,但目前还是唯一的手工翻译,认真程度和翻译质量请楼主自己观察)

The market localization is refers to the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank to take the market main body, in carries on the segmentation to the market in the foundation, according to subjective and objective condition, choice is most advantageous in own management customer community takes own target market, and adopts the suitable management strategy combination, the development seizes the target market the process. The market localization is the marketing strategy making premise, only then in the accurate market localization's foundation, only then has the possibility to draw up the science reasonable marketing strategy. The market localization's main basis is the market share, the market share the fixed customer community which has by the enterprise for the main manifestation, the fixed customer community are also more, showed that enterprise's competitive power is stronger, the market competition status is also more formidable, market share's drop has indicated the enterprise competitive power decline and the market competition status attenuation directly. Looked as the enterprise main marketing strategy goal's market share or the market share from the digit that reflected the enterprise holds the big relative sales share in the market, but from looked essentially, it represents is having how many proportion customer to approve the product which and the service the enterprise provides. Because the market share has manifested the market niche, the enterprise may act according to own market niche formulation corresponding market strategy. But small Commercial bank (including 100 city Commercial bank and 10 regional bank) the market share continues to grow, the overall strength further strengthens, looking from the deposit situation, since 1997, the state-owned sole ownership Commercial bank's market share (only has counted 4 state-owned banks and 110 small banks) basically maintains about 67. 5%, but the small bank's market share grows steadily, 11. 7% grows from 1997 to at the end of 2000 15. 20% (((the Chinese finance yearbook" in 2001. P52). Looking from Liaoyuan's special details, by the end of 2001, the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank in whole city total deposit market share are 4. 92%, in the urban district total deposit market share also are only 14. 85%. Looking from the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank the market share which holds in the Liaoyuan region deposit market, the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank can only be in the region deposit market follower or the stopgap. Can only fill a vacancy, the expansion through the creation to fill a vacancy with the security fills a vacancy maintains the existing customer and strives for new customer's joined.

Market position is in Liaoyuan City of Jilin bank as the main market in the market segment basis, in accordance with the objective and subjective conditions, select one of the most conducive to their business customer base as its target market and take appropriate combination of business strategy , The occupation of the target market open up the process. Market positioning is the premise of market strategy development, only in accurate positioning on the basis of the market, will it be possible to formulate a scientific and rational market strategies. The main market positioning is based on market share, market share again enterprises owned by the customers of fixed groups as the main form of expression, lock the customer groups, the more that the competitiveness of enterprises is stronger, the market also will be a strong competitive position, The decline in market share directly that the competitiveness of enterprises of the recession and the weakening position of market competition. As a business marketing major strategic objectives of the market share or market share figures, the enterprises in market share reflects how much the relative share of sales from the essence, it represents a ratio of the number of enterprise customers agree with the provision of products and Services. As the market share of the market position of enterprises according to their market position formulating appropriate marketing strategies. But small and medium-sized commercial banks (including the 100 city commercial banks and 10 regional banks) market share continues to grow, the overall strength further enhanced, and deposits from the situation, in 1997, the state-owned commercial banks of the market (only four statistics State-owned banks and 110 small and medium banks) remained at 67.5 percent around, and small and medium-sized bank's market share steady growth, from 1997's 11.7 percent growth to the end of 2000 of 15.20% (((China's financial Yearbook " 2001. P52). Liaoyuan City from the specific situation, to the end of 2001, Liaoyuan City, Jilin banks in the city's total deposits in the market share of 4.92 percent, the total deposits in the urban areas of the market share of only 14. 85% from the Liaoyuan City of Jilin Liaoyuan City regional banks in the deposit market share of the market share, in Liaoyuan City of Jilin is the only regional bank deposits on the market or the followers who filled. Can only be filled through the creation, expansion and filled To defend the turnover to maintain existing customers and win new customers to join.

(I will be in English, but not so difficult, the software will not need a translation, please rest assured respondents, will be elected translation of the most seriously the best answer)

回答:
The market localization is refers to the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank to take the market main body, in carries on the segmentation to the market in the foundation, according to subjective and objective condition, choice is most advantageous in own management customer community takes own target market, and adopts the suitable management strategy combination, the development seizes the target market the process. The market localization is the marketing strategy making premise, only then in the accurate market localization's foundation, only then has the possibility to draw up the science reasonable marketing strategy. The market localization's main basis is the market share, the market share the fixed customer community which has by the enterprise for the main manifestation, the fixed customer community are also more, showed that enterprise's competitive power is stronger, the market competition status is also more formidable, market share's drop has indicated the enterprise competitive power decline and the market competition status attenuation directly. Looked as the enterprise main marketing strategy goal's market share or the market share from the digit that reflected the enterprise holds the big relative sales share in the market, but from looked essentially, it represents is having how many proportion customer to approve the product which and the service the enterprise provides. Because the market share has manifested the market niche, the enterprise may act according to own market niche formulation corresponding market strategy. But small Commercial bank (including 100 city Commercial bank and 10 regional bank) the market share continues to grow, the overall strength further strengthens, looking from the deposit situation, since 1997, the state-owned sole ownership Commercial bank's market share (only has counted 4 state-owned banks and 110 small banks) basically maintains about 67. 5%, but the small bank's market share grows steadily, 11. 7% grows from 1997 to at the end of 2000 15. 20% (((the Chinese finance yearbook" in 2001. P52). Looking from Liaoyuan's special details, by the end of 2001, the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank in whole city total deposit market share are 4. 92%, in the urban district total deposit market share also are only 14. 85%. Looking from the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank the market share which holds in the Liaoyuan region deposit market, the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank can only be in the region deposit market follower or the stopgap. Can only fill a vacancy, the expansion through the creation to fill a vacancy with the security fills a vacancy maintains the existing customer and strives for new customer's joined.

Market position is in Liaoyuan City of Jilin banks as market players in the market segment basis, in accordance with the objective and subjective conditions, select one of the most conducive to their business customer base as its target market and take appropriate combination of business strategy , The occupation of the target market open up the process. Market positioning strategy development is the prerequisite for the market, only in accurate positioning on the basis of the market, will it be possible to formulate a scientific and rational market strategies. The main market positioning is based on market share, market share again enterprises owned by the customers of fixed groups as the main form of expression, lock the customer groups, the more that the competitiveness of enterprises is stronger, the market also will be a strong competitive position, The decline in market share directly that the competitiveness of enterprises of the recession and the weakening position of market competition. As a business marketing major strategic objectives of the market share or market share figures, the enterprises in market share reflects how much the relative share of sales from the essence, it represents a ratio of the number of enterprise customers agree with the provision of products and Services. As the market share of the market position of enterprises according to their market position formulating appropriate marketing strategies. But small and medium-sized commercial banks (including the 100 city commercial banks and 10 regional banks) market share continues to grow, the overall strength further enhanced, and deposits from the situation, in 1997, the state-owned commercial banks of the market (only four statistics State-owned banks and 110 small and medium banks) remained at 67.5 percent around, and small and medium-sized bank's market share steady growth, from 1997's 11.7 percent growth to the end of 2000 of 15.20% (((China's financial Yearbook " 2001. P52). Liaoyuan City from the specific situation, to the end of 2001, Liaoyuan City, Jilin banks in the city's total deposits in the market share of 4.92 percent, the total deposits in the urban areas of the market share of just 14. 85% from the Liaoyuan City of Jilin Liaoyuan City regional banks in the deposit market share of the market share, in Liaoyuan City of Jilin is the only regional bank deposits on the market or the followers who filled. Can only be filled through the creation, expansion and filled To defend the turnover to maintain existing customers and win new customers to join.

The market localization is refers to Liaoyuan Jilin Bank to take the market main body, in carries on the segmentation to the market in the foundation, according to the subjective and objective condition, chooses is most advantageous the customer community which manages in oneself took own goal market, and adopts the suitable management strategy combination, the development occupation goal market process.The market localization is the market strategy making premise, only then in the accurate market localization foundation, only then has the possibility to draw up the science reasonable market strategy.The market localization main basis is the market share, the market share the fixed customer community which has by the enterprise for the main manifestation, the fixed customer community are also more, showed the enterprise the competitive power is stronger, the market competition status is also more formidable, the market share drop has indicated the enterprise competitive power decline and the market competition status attenuation directly.Looked as the enterprise main marketing strategy goal market share or the market share from the numeral that, reflected the enterprise holds the big relative sales share in the market, but from essentially looked, it represents is having how many proportion customer to approve the product and the service which the enterprise provides.Because the market share has manifested the market niche, the enterprise may act according to own market niche formulation corresponding market strategy.But small commercial bank (including 100 village city commercial bank and 10 regional bank) the market share continues to grow, the overall strength further strengthens, looking from the deposit situation, since 1997, the state-owned sole ownership commercial bank's market share (has only counted 4 state-owned banks and 110 small banks) maintains basically at 67. About 5%, but small bank market share steady growth, from 1997 11. 7% grew to 2000 year's end 15. 20% (((Chinese finance yearbook" in 2001. P52).Looked from Liaoyuan's special details that, to 2001 year's end, the Liaoyuan Jilin Bank in whole city total deposit market share was 4. 92%th, in the urban district total deposit market share also is only 14. 85%。The market share which holds in the Liaoyuan region deposit market looked from Liaoyuan Jilin Bank that, Liaoyuan Jilin Bank only can be in the region deposit market follower or the stopgap.Only can fill a vacancy, the expansion through the creation fills a vacancy with the security fills a vacancy maintains the existing customer and strives for new customer's joined.

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答:1. The reason why September 10th is set as Teachers’ Day is that to begin the activity of respecting teachers and education at the beginning of the semester, will bring positive atmosphere to the teachers and students, as well as promote the social climate of respect for teachers...

急求英语高手帮忙翻译一段毕业论文(中译英),谢谢啦!
答:1.1 The purpose of the research and significance of Through the interchange bridge at home and abroad access to research, Huaihai Road and the Canal Bridge, according to the present layout, topography and road cross-situation, carry out a serious investigation, analysis, comparison, ...

急求中译英!!! 大家帮帮忙!!!
答:With the rapid development of modernization of today, many public environmental arts full of cultural fundation encounter unprecedented almost devastating damage by the impact of the reinforced concrete.But owing to rapid development, people's pursuit to the material and spiritualis...

高分急求中译英翻译,非常感谢!
答:In 1992, a permanent group was founded in Shanghai, since the beginning of a small factory, has always been committed to the pursuit of perfect quality, has lasted for several decades of efforts, a permanent international accessoriesindustry has become one of the most competitive ...