几道英语题,帮忙解释一下

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几道英语题帮忙解释一下~

1.Only then ( D )have a chance to do it.
A.I will B.I can C.I should D.will I
只有在那时候我才有机会那样做。

Only 开头时,句子主谓倒装!只能选 D。

2.Something is wrong with my TV set.I would like to get it ( B )
A.to repair b.repaired c.repairing d.repair

get it repaired 这里是 have sth. done 的用法活用和迁移!
修只能被动!

1.Our School was _______in 1958, but the teacher building was ________in the 1980s.
A. put up,set up B. built,founded C. set up, D. found,set up
答案:C
set up 建立, 创立;put up建造;选D的话,要用founded

2.Jim _____Tom and _______the race last year.
A. beat; won B. won;beat C. defeat; got D. use; to make
答案: A by a yard 是什么意思呀?

beat指赢某人,win指的是赢比赛之类的。by a yard 指跑步赢一尺(码(三英尺))。
3. All of us present at the meeting_____go unless you____soon.
A. don’t; coming B. didn’t ;came C. shall; will come D.won’t; come
答案:D 这句话是什么意思也看不懂呀
我们所有出席会议的人不会去除非你快点过来。

4. Nothing could be done to save the patient and he ______fast
A. died B. will die C was dead D was dying
答案:D
dying快要死的, 垂死的。首先是过去时,c表示死亡的状态,而此时需要进行,意思是逼近死亡了。

5. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ________.
A.would have B. have had C. had never had D
答案:D 为什么不是 C呢?
ever是指以前所有的。句子意思是那是我们吃过的最贵的一顿饭。
相当于That dinner was the most expensive meal of those we had ever had

6. He usually ________coffee but today he ______some tea.
A. drank;drinks B is dringking;drank C.drinks;drank D. drinks;drinks
答案:C
drinks一般现在时,表示习惯;drank过去时,表示今天喝的是tea(动作是过去的,而非习惯)。
7.Moor _________it to Charlton; Charlto ______; it is a good goal.
A. paases; shoots B.is passing; is shooting C .passed; shoots D. has passed; shot
答案:A
这是足球当中的术语,意思是Moor把球传给Charlton,Charlton接球后射门

8.This story is about a boy who ________friends with a snake which he _________in his garden.
A. makes, finds B.will make; is finding C.had made; found D. is making; is finding
答案:A
这是一种叙事语气,用的是一般现在时,许多童话故事都是这样的。
“这个故事讲述的是一个男孩与他在花园里发现的一条蛇交朋友的事情”

1. What about ______smoking?
He has made up his mind ________smoking?
A.Gave up B. to give up C. giving up D.give up
答案: C. B 为什么?
What about后接动名词doing 做。。。。怎么样
make up one's mind 后接不定式 to do 下定决心做某事
都是句型

2. I’m going to have my waste paper ______away at once.
A.taking B.take C. taken D.to be taken
答案: C 为什么?

have my waste paper后缺的是宾补。但要体现被动。被拿走的意思。
3. The professor went out, ________by his students.
The professor came in, with four little dogs_______.
A.followed B. following C. to be followed D.to follow
答案: A. B 为什么?
和上一题是同一类型,一空followed的动作应是his students.来做,所以当The professor做主语时,要用过去分词形式。二空following动作由dogs完成,体现的主动关系。因为dogs在FOLLOW前。现在分词表示主动关系。过去分词不达意表示被动。
4._____ from the top of the hill, this park looks beautiful.
A.To see B. seeing C. Being seen D.seen
答案: D 为什么?
this park应是被看,所以用seen

5.Her dress wants _______
A.to sew B. sewed C. sew D.sewing
答案: B 为什么? 从来没见过这样的句型呀

want doing 或 need doing固定句型,主动表被动。需要缝的意思

(1)what about doing sth.,表建议,固定句式。
make up one's mind to do sth.,表下定决心做某事,固定句式。
(2)have sth. done, 表示使某事被做,固定句式。
(3)前一个,表被动。后一个,用动词-ing表伴随。
(4)这句话具有一定的迷惑性,但是,仔细点的同学不难发现,句子的主语是“this park”,根据主从一致,不难知道,应用被动。解释为,这个公园从山顶看,是被人看。
(5)这个是在“sewed”前省略了“to be”,并没有错。

1.C What about dong做。。。怎么样?
about是介词,,后面要用ing形式

2.have sth done让...被...
我的纸是被拿走哦

3.followed被跟着
followin表示主动,应该是学生作主语时用

4.D 同样风景,山都不具生命,被从顶上看

5.完整的是want to be sewed同样是被动
但是To 不饿可以省略,这不是句型啦

1.C What about 中about是介词,后面跟动词要用现在分词形式!
2.C have sth done 完成某事,也就是把某事做了
3.A 教授和学生的关系是被动的,教授是被学生跟着的!
4.B和三一样,看的动作的发出这只能是人,而次句中主语是this park ,所有公园是被看的!
5.这句应该是个省略句,完整的应该是want to be sewed!

1What about doing
2纸被仍,构成被动
3同第二题
4非谓语动词作状语主语一致
5她的裙子期望被缝,构成被动

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