八年级下册英语一到六模块重点有哪些
【八年级下册英语第一模块知识点归纳】
I重点句式
Talking about hobbies
1)I collected...when I was.. 当我……时,我收集……
2)I have a collection fo .. 我有……的收藏
3)I spent a lot of money on .. 我在……上花了很多钱
4)What is your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
5)My hobby is... 我的爱好是……
6)Do you collect...? 你收集……吗?
7)How often do you collect...? 你多久收集……一次?
8)Where do you collect..? 你在哪儿收集……?
9)Why do you enjoy..? 为什么你喜欢……?
10)When did you start doing? 你什么时候开始做……?
【重点语法】
1)掌握简单句的五种基本句式和There be 句型。
2)了解并掌握现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。
【写作要求】
可以参照本单元学过的课文结构模式,并应用上本单元所学的重点词汇、句型和语法内容,写一篇文章来介绍你同学的爱好。 答案补充 词汇……典句……剖析
1.collect v.收集
【经典例句】I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮
【考点聚焦】
1)扩展词:collection n.收藏品;收藏物
2)collect和gather的区别:
gather是常用词,指“收集”“聚集”“集合在一起”
collect指“有计划、有选择地收集”
【活学活用】1.用所给词的适当形式填空
My mother has a _________of stamps.(collect)
答案:collection
【摘自《优化设计》】
重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12. see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. feel very hot 感到很热
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
4. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习 5. ★live to be + 岁数 活到…岁 6. ★in 100 years 一百年后 7. fewer people 更少的人
8. ★less free time 更少的空闲时间 9. use the subways less 更少地乘坐地铁 10. ★more pollution 更多的污染 11. more crowded 更拥挤
12. ★agree with sb / to sth 同意…的观点
gtee to do sth 同意做某事
13. live in an apartment 住在一幢公寓里 14. near here 在这附近
15. take the train to school 坐火车去上学 16. fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球 17. live on a space station 住在太空站 18. ★fall in love with… 爱上…
19. ★live alone = live by oneself = live on one’s own ★feel lonely
20. have / keep pets 养宠物 21. look smart 看起来神采奕奕 22. ★on/at the weekend 在周末 23. ★will be able to do… 将能…. 24. ★dress oneself 自己穿衣服 ★dress sb 给…穿衣服 dress casually 穿着随意 25. ★on vacation 度假
26. ★twenty years from now = in 20 years 20年后 27. come true 实现
28. one of +(最高级) + 名词复数 最…之一 29. use sth to do sth 用…去做…
30. ★in the future 将来,未来 in future 今后 40. ★one’s own + 名词 某人自己的… 41. ★help with sth / help do sth 帮助做… 42. ★unpleasant jobs 令人不愉快的工作 43. ★hundreds of years 几百年
44. ★take +时间 + to do sth 花费…(时间) 做… 45. ★make sb do sth/adj 让某人做某事/怎么样 46. do the same things as us 做和我们相同的事 47. ★it be + adj + to do sth 做某事是…的 48. ★wake up 醒来
★Wake sb up 把…叫醒 wake him up 50. ★try to do sth 尽力去做某事
51. there be sb doing sth sp 某地有某人正在做某事
52. ★over and over again 一遍又一遍 53. get bored 变得无聊
B. 重点句子 1. Everything will be free. 2. People will live to be 200 years old. 3. There will be less pollution.
4. Kids will study at home on computers. 5. What do you think Sally will be in 5 years? 6. I don’t like living alone.
7. On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more casually. 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 9. 10. Predicting the future can be difficult.
11. Do you think you will have your own robot? 12. They may help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.
13. It will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.
14. There are already robots working in factories. 15. We never know what will happen in the future. 16.There is going to be/ will be a meeting tomorrow.
Unit 2
A. 短语
1. play …too loud/loudly 播放…声音太大
2. ★enough money 足够的钱 busy enough 够忙 3. ★argue with sb about sth = have an argument with
sb about sth 因为某事与某人发生争执 4. ★out of style 过时的 in style 时髦的 5. write sb a letter = write to sb 给某人写信 6. call sb up 给某人打电话 call her up 7. ★say sth to sb 对某人说… 8. ★a ticket to / for 一张…门票
9. surprise sb 使某人惊讶
10. ★talk about sth on tht phone 在电话上谈论某事 11. ★pay for … = spend..on… 在…上花钱
12. get / find / have a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作 13. ★borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 14. ★lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 15. ★ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
ask sb for help 向某人求助
ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议
16. ★buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 17. be inexpensive = be cheap 便宜的
18. ★the same as … 和…相同的
19. ★tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事 20. ★find out 发现,查明,了解清楚,弄明白 21. everyone else 其他的每一个人 22. ★except me 除我之外
23. don’t know what to do= don’t know how to do it
Unit 1
be free 空闲的;免费的 2. on computers 在电脑上,通过电脑 3. ★on paper 在纸上
4. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习 5. ★live to be + 岁数 活到…岁 6. ★in 100 years 一百年后 7. fewer people 更少的人
8. ★less free time 更少的空闲时间 9. use the subways less 更少地乘坐地铁 10. ★more pollution 更多的污染 11. more crowded 更拥挤
12. ★agree with sb / to sth 同意…的观点
gtee to do sth 同意做某事
13. live in an apartment 住在一幢公寓里 14. near here 在这附近
15. take the train to school 坐火车去上学 16. fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球 17. live on a space station 住在太空站 18. ★fall in love with… 爱上…
19. ★live alone = live by oneself = live on one’s own ★feel lonely
20. have / keep pets 养宠物 21. look smart 看起来神采奕奕 22. ★on/at the weekend 在周末 23. ★will be able to do… 将能…. 24. ★dress oneself 自己穿衣服 ★dress sb 给…穿衣服 dress casually 穿着随意 25. ★on vacation 度假
26. ★twenty years from now = in 20 years 20年后 27. come true 实现
28. one of +(最高级) + 名词复数 最…之一 29. use sth to do sth 用…去做…
30. ★in the future 将来,未来 in future 今后 40. ★one’s own + 名词 某人自己的… 41. ★help with sth / help do sth 帮助做… 42. ★unpleasant jobs 令人不愉快的工作 43. ★hundreds of years 几百年
44. ★take +时间 + to do sth 花费…(时间) 做… 45. ★make sb do sth/adj 让某人做某事/怎么样 46. do the same things as us 做和我们相同的事 47. ★it be + adj + to do sth 做某事是…的 48. ★wake up 醒来
★Wake sb up 把…叫醒 wake him up 50. ★try to do sth 尽力去做某事
51. there be sb doing sth sp 某地有某人正在做某事
52. ★over and over again 一遍又一遍 53. get bored 变得无聊
B. 重点句子 1. Everything will be free. 2. People will live to be 200 years old. 3. There will be less pollution.
4. Kids will study at home on computers. 5. What do you think Sally will be in 5 years? 6. I don’t like living alone.
7. On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more casually. 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 9. 10. Predicting the future can be difficult.
11. Do you think you will have your own robot? 12. They may help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.
13. It will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.
14. There are already robots working in factories. 15. We never know what will happen in the future. 16.There is going to be/ will be a meeting tomorrow.
Unit 2
A. 短语
1. play …too loud/loudly 播放…声音太大
2. ★enough money 足够的钱 busy enough 够忙 3. ★argue with sb about sth = have an argument with
sb about sth 因为某事与某人发生争执 4. ★out of style 过时的 in style 时髦的 5. write sb a letter = write to sb 给某人写信 6. call sb up 给某人打电话 call her up 7. ★say sth to sb 对某人说… 8. ★a ticket to / for 一张…门票
9. surprise sb 使某人惊讶
10. ★talk about sth on tht phone 在电话上谈论某事 11. ★pay for … = spend..on… 在…上花钱
12. get / find / have a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作 13. ★borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 14. ★lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 15. ★ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
ask sb for help 向某人求助
ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议
16. ★buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 17. be inexpensive = be cheap 便宜的
18. ★the same as … 和…相同的
19. ★tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事 20. ★find out 发现,查明,了解清楚,弄明白 21. everyone else 其他的每一个人 22. ★except me 除我之外
23. don’t know what to do= don’t know how to do it八年级下词组总结
Unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future
八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)
八年级下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高兴
let in ` ```进来
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚会上
go to college 去大学
be\become famous变的有名
Travel around the world环游世界
make money 挣钱
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名职业足球运动员
seem like 看起来像
Make a living 谋生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐钱
All the time 一直
for a living 为``````谋生
get injured 受伤
in fact 事实上
Be able to 能够
be going to
spend time 消磨时间
too much 太多
laugh at 笑话某人
go back
In order 为了``````
八年级下 Unit 9
be late for 迟到
look like 看起来象
in order 按顺序
by noon 到中午为止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 浏览
waiting inline 排队
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
feel like 感觉像
a friend like you 像你一样的朋友
get along 相处
thanks for 因……而感谢
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早离开
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年纪 下册 Unit 10
most of 大多数
make sb. Laugh让某人笑
like to do 喜欢做某事
like doing
both like 都喜欢
the same like 和``````一样
for me 对我来说
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
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