人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细）
六年级下册
1. How old are you I’m 11 years old.
Ann is 12.
Ann is 1 year older than me.
2. How tall are you I’m 150 cm tall.
3.Who’s taller than you
John is 154 cm tall.
John is taller than me.
John is 4 cm taller than me.
I am shorter than John.
I am 4 cm shorter than John.
4.How heavy are you I’m 40kg.
5.Who’s heavier than you Sarah is 48 kg.
I’m thinner than Sarah. Sarah is heavier than me.
6. How big are you feet I wear size 17.
Mike wears size 18. Mike’s feet are bigger than me.
7.How long are your legs 76 cm.
Ann’s legs are 70cm.
My legs are longer than Ann.
8.How are you feeling Fine. How are you I have a headache.
9.What’s the matter
I feel sick. I have a fever.
My throat is sore. My nose hurts.
10. How do you feel I feel sick.
How does Amy feel She is tired\angry\excited\happy\bored\sad.
11.What did you do last weekend\yesterday
I played football\went hikingead a book\visited my grandparents.
12.Did you read books
Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
13.Where did you go on your holiday I went to Xinjiang.
14.How did you go there I went there by train\by plane.
15.What did you do on your holiday I bought presents\saw elephants\went skiing.
16. Where are you going on your holiday I am going to visit Kunming.
17.Who are you going with I’m going with my mom and my dad.
18.What are you going to do there I’m going to see folk dances.
19.How is your family going to get there We are going by plane.
20.When are you going We are going this weekend.
PEP小学英语毕业总复习
一：学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音音素开头的单词用an，辅音音素开头的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are， I 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have, I \you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物或某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱）
二：形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）
比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习:
一、从下面中选出合适的单词完成句子
heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.（贵的）
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 谁比你重? than you？
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
三：动词过去式详解 动词的过去式的构成规则有：
A、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d：如 lived , danced , used
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少）如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried （注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类）
④ 双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如 stopped
B、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate ,
see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
四：动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则：
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting
五：人称和数
人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格
第一
人称 单数 I（我） me my（我的）
复数 we（我们） us our（我们的）
第二
人称 单数 you（你） you your（你的）
复数 you（你们） you your（你们的）
第三
人称 单数 he（他） him his（他的）
she（她） her her（她的）
it（它） it its（它的）
复数 they（他们/她们/它们） them their（他们的/她们的/它们的）
六：句型专项归类
1、 肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆ 小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词（do，does，did），然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t ）。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。
如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，
①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词（do，does，did）再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词（助动词）和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many（多少(数量)）, how much（多少(钱)）, how tall（多高）, how long（多长）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）
例句：How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结：how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……？
七：完全、缩略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结：通常情况下，'m即am，'s即is（但 let’s=let us）， 're即are ，n't即not （但can’t=can not）
八：与字母相关的题型
( 注：五个元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
一.将所给字母的大小写写在横线上
Hh Rr Xx Gg Mm Uu Zz Ff Qq Ii
二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( ) 2.( ) Bb ( ) 3.( ) Ll ( ) 4.( ) Rr ( ) 5.( ) Qq ( ) 6.( ) Ww ( )
三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
1.ROOM( ) 2.UNDER( ) 3.PLEASE( ) 4.PICTURE( ) 5.WHERE( ) 6.TWINS( ) 7.EXCUSE( ) 8.HOW( ) 9.CAKE( ) 10.SMALL( )
四.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1. a c e 2. i e o 3. v u k 4. e u I 5. J B I 6. E T V 7. E I O 8. A U E
五.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母（大小写）。
1.bee ( ) 2.sea ( ) 3.tea ( ) 4.are ( ) 5.why ( ) 6.you ( )
必须背出的单词。
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter更矮的
long—longer更长的 old—older年龄更大的
young—younger更年轻的 strong—stronger更强壮的
thin—thinner更瘦的 heavy—heavier更重的
big—bigger更大的 small—smaller更小的
必须背出的句子。
1. —How tall are you? —I’m 164 cm tall.
你多高？ 我是164厘米高。
2. —How heavy are you? —I’m 48 kg.
你多重？ 我是48千克。
3. You’re shorter than me.
你比我矮。
4. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我高4厘米。
5. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.
我比你瘦，比你矮。
必须读出的单词、句子。
funny—funnier更滑稽的 meter米 ton吨 each各自，每个 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 deep深的 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 even甚至
1. —How long are your legs? —76 cm.
你的腿多长？ 76厘米。
2. —How long is its tail? —Its tail is about 30 cm long.
它的尾巴多长？ 它的尾巴大约是30厘米长。
3. —How big are your feet? —I wear size 16.
你的脚多大？ 我穿16码。
4. —How old are you? —I’m 12 years old.
你多大？ 我12岁。
5. Line up from shorter to taller!
从矮到高排队！
四、语法点击。
1.形容词的比较级变化规则：
①直接加er，如old—older； ②末尾是e的，只加r，如nice—nicer；
③双写末字母，再加er，如thin—thinner；
④末尾是y的，把y变成i，再加er，如heavy—heavier。
2.一般，当句子中出现than时，形容词要用比较级，否则用原形。
Unit2 What’s the matter, Mike?
必须背出的单词。
hurt疼痛 have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒；伤风 have a headache头疼 have a toothache牙疼 sore疼的 have a sore throat喉咙疼 tired疲劳的；累的 excited兴奋的 happy高兴的 sad忧愁的；悲伤的 angry生气的；愤怒的 bored无聊的；烦人的 matter事情；麻烦 nose鼻子
必须背出的句子。
1. What’s the matter? 发生什么事了？
2. My throat is sore. 我的喉咙痛。
3. My nose hurts. 我鼻子疼。
4. How are you? 你好吗？
5. You look so happy. 你看上去很高兴。
6. You look sad today. 你今天看起来是忧愁的。
必须读出的单词、句子。
feel感觉 sick不舒服的；有病的 get the flu/have a flu得了流感 people人们 medicine药 drink饮料 match比赛 between在……之间 a little有些 laugh at因……发笑 win—won赢 better(good的比较级)更好的
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
你感觉怎样？ 我感觉不舒服。
2. —How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
Amy感觉怎样？ 她感到累。
3. I am going on a big trip.我将要去长途旅行。
4. I failed the math test.我数学考了不及格。
5. I’m sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到那个消息。
四、语法点击。
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
当主语是第三人称单词时，助动词do应变为does。如下：
—How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
2. My leg hurts.我的腿受伤了。hurt是动词。当主语是第三人称单数时，用hurts；否则，就用hurt。
例如：My arm hurts. My arms hurt. I hurt my leg. He hurts his leg.
3. have a fever等有have的词组，当主语是第三人称单数时，have应变为has。 例如：I have a cold.
She has a cold.
John has a cold.
Unit3 Last Weekend
必须背出的单词。
watch—watched看 wash—washed洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited看望 do—did做 go—went去 read—read读；阅读
watched TV看了电视 washed the clothes洗了衣服 cleaned the room打扫了房间 played football踢了足球 visited grandparents看望了外祖父母 went to a park去了公园 went swimming去游了泳 went fishing去钓了鱼 went hiking去了远足 read a book读了书
二、必须背出的句子。
2. —What did you do last weekend? —I played football.
上个周末你做了什么？ 我踢了足球。
2. —Did you read books? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
你看了书吗？ 是的。／不是的。
三、必须读出的单词、句子。
cook—cooked做（饭）walk—walked步行 return—returned送回；归
study—studied学习 jump—jumped跳 fly—flew飞 swim—swam游泳 is—was是
busy忙碌的 tongue twister绕口令 suddenly突然地 grateful感激地 yesterday昨天
1. —What did you do yesterday? —I went hiking.
昨天你干了什么？ 我去远足了。
四、语法点击。
动词的过去式
动词的过去式包括规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化的动词过去式的构成规律：
1.加ed。例如：wash—washed。
2.以e结尾，只加d。例如：dance—danced。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加ed。例如：study—studied。
4.重读闭音节结尾，双写辅音字母加ed。例如：stop—stopped。
不规则变化的动词过去式，没有规律可言。例如：take—took, see—saw, go—went。
Unit4 My Holiday
一、必须背出的单词。
learn—learned学习 climb—climbed爬 row—rowed划（船） dance—danced 跳舞 sing—sang唱歌 take—took照；拍 eat—ate吃 buy—bought买 see—saw看见 learned Chinese学了中文 sang and danced唱了歌，跳了舞 ate good food吃了好吃的食物 took pictures拍了照片 climbed a mountain爬了山 bought presents买了礼物 saw elephants看了大象 went skiing划了雪
went ice-skating溜了冰
必须背出的句子。
1. —Where did you go on your holiday?假期里你去了哪儿？
—I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆。
2. —How did you go there? 你是怎么到那儿的？
—I went by train.我是乘火车去的。
3. —What did you do? 你干了什么？
—I went skiing.我滑了雪。
必须读出的单词、句子。
relax—relaxed放松 prepare—prepared准备 leave—left离开 get—got到达 cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）兄弟姐妹
miss想念 have, has—had I’ll = I will
1. —What did you do there? 你在那儿做了什么？
—I sang and danced with my new friends.我和我的新朋友们唱了歌，跳了舞。
四、语法点击。
小学阶段学到的时态主要有：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
1.一般现在时。意义：表示经常、习惯的动作；常用搭配：always, often等；构成：动词原形，但当主语是第三人称单数时，动词加s或es。例如：I often get up at six. He often gets up at six.
2.现在进行时。意义：表示正在进行或发生的动作；常用搭配：now, at this moment等；构成：be＋动词的ing形式。例如：He is playing football.
3. 一般过去时。意义：表示过去某一时间发生的动作；常用搭配：yesterday, last week等；构成：动词过去式。例如：He watched TV yesterday.
4. 一般将来时。意义：表示将要发生的动作或状态；常用搭配：tomorrow, next year等；构成：be going to。例如：He is going to Beijing this weekend.
六年级下册
1. How old are you ? I’m 11 years old.
Ann is 12.
Ann is 1 year older than me.
2. How tall are you ? I’m 150 cm tall.
3.Who’s taller than you ?
John is 154 cm tall.
John is taller than me.
John is 4 cm taller than me.
I am shorter than John.
I am 4 cm shorter than John.
4.How heavy are you ? I’m 40kg.
5.Who’s heavier than you ? Sarah is 48 kg.
I’m thinner than Sarah. Sarah is heavier than me.
6. How big are you feet? I wear size 17.
Mike wears size 18. Mike’s feet are bigger than me.
7.How long are your legs? 76 cm.
Ann’s legs are 70cm.
My legs are longer than Ann.
8.How are you feeling? Fine. How are you? I have a headache.
9.What’s the matter?
I feel sick. I have a fever.
My throat is sore. My nose hurts.
10. How do you feel? I feel sick.
How does Amy feel? She is tired\angry\excited\happy\bored\sad.
11.What did you do last weekend\yesterday?
I played football\went hiking\read a book\visited my grandparents.
12.Did you read books?
Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
13.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang.
14.How did you go there? I went there by train\by plane.
15.What did you do on your holiday? I bought presents\saw elephants\went skiing.
16. Where are you going on your holiday? I am going to visit Kunming.
17.Who are you going with? I’m going with my mom and my dad.
18.What are you going to do there? I’m going to see folk dances.
19.How is your family going to get there? We are going by plane.
20.When are you going? We are going this weekend.
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人教PEP版六年级下册知识点归纳
答：为指导全国小学英语教学,特制订小学英语课程基本要求(试行),作为小学英语课程实施、教学评价、教材审查和选用的主要依据。 一、课程目的 根据小学生的生理和心理特点以及发展需求,小学阶段英语课程的目的是激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们英语学习的积极态度,使他们建立初步的学习英语的自信心;培养学生一定的语感和良好的...
人教版六年级下册英语单词
答：PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger 更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger 更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller （体型）更小的 Unit 2 have a feve...
人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细)
答：Unit1 How tall are you?必须背出的单词。tall—taller更高的 short—shorter更矮的 long—longer更长的 old—older年龄更大的 young—younger更年轻的 strong—stronger更强壮的 thin—thinner更瘦的 heavy—heavier更重的 big—bigger更大的 small—smaller更小的 必须背出的句子。
人教版(PEP)小学六年级英语下册单词表,急!
答：little [ˈlitl]小的 tail [teil]尾巴 think [θiŋk]想；思考 funny[ˈfʌni] —funnier [ˈfʌniə]更滑稽的 kg(kilogram [ˈkɪləɡræm]) 千克；公斤 big [biɡ]—bigger [biɡə]更大的 heavy [ˈhevi]...
求文档: pep小学英语六年级下册unit4partA教案
答：PEP小学英语教学设计,有求必应,别忘了赏分哦! pep小学英语六年级下册 Unit 4 My Holiday Part A教案 第一课时 Teaching Aims: 1.能够听、说、读、写以下动词短语:learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food. 2.能够询问别人在假期里所做的事情并做答。 Teaching ...
小学6年级下册英语单词造句(pep的)
答：小学人教六年级下册英语PEP单词 have afever hurt have a toothache have a headache have asore throat matter sore tired excited angry hanppy sad 以上是带星号的 以下是要记得的 fell sick people flu konw might worry medicine drink 已赞过 已踩过< 你对这个回答的评价是? 评论 收起 推荐...
求pep六年级下册英语全英教案!谢谢!
答：pep小学英语六年级下册全套教案[原创]，共44页，这里无法完全复制，你到我们网站下载吧 Unit 1 How tall are you?第一课时 一、教学目标与要求：1． 能够听、说、读、写形容词的比较形式：taller, ...
求PEP英语小学六年级下册对话和课文的翻译!急用谢谢!
答：六年级下册英语课文翻译 第一单元 Let’s start 你多高?你多重?谁比你高?谁比你重? 首页 祖姆:我1.60米高。我比这只恐龙高。次波:我21米高!我比你高得多!萨拉:它的尾巴更长些。怀特小姐:一些恐龙比房子还要大。一些比我们书包还要小。 约翰:它真高! A部分 Let’s learn 你比你弟弟高!是的!我身高160...
小学六年级下册英语pep版过去式和比较级的单词怎么记更快
答：一般直接＋er 直接＋r 重度闭音节结尾，双写末尾字母在＋er 以Y结尾，把Y改I＋er 特殊的：good/well--better--best many/much--more--most far--father--fathest 还有的记不住了...顺便跟你说说元音字母：a e i o u
