英语的选择题 请告诉我答案和理由,谢谢

作者&投稿:蒋佳 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
一道初三英语选择题(请告诉我选这个答案的理由!谢谢!)~

D.to meet

be + 动词不定式,可表示下列内容:
a. 表示最近、未来的计划或安排,例如:
He is to go to New York next week.. 他下周要去纽约。
We are to teach the freshpersons. 我们要教新生。
说明: 这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
b. 表示命令,例如:
You are to explain this. 对此你要做出解释。
He is to come to the office this afternoon. 要他今天下午来办公室。
c. 征求意见,例如:
How am I to answer him? 我该怎样答复他?
Who is to go there? 谁该去那儿呢?
d. 表示相约、商定,例如:
We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning. 我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合。

What______does he like?

A.subjects B. lesson C sport
答:一看就知道这是初中以下的英语题,因为只有三个选项!而且题干很短! 缺少语境!关键是:选项不唯一!
你是家长吧?应该见到的是原题。请问:这是单选题吗? 确定不是阅读理解题?题干中的he指谁?
有没有语境?是不是针对所学课文所出的题(如改编后的新概念后面的选择题)?
在没有弄清这些问题之前,这题目确实很难决定哪一个最佳!
因为三个选项都是可以的:
A:他喜欢什么科目?喜欢的科目可以是不止一个,所能用复数subjects也合理。
B:他喜欢什么课?这里的lesson与class不一样,指的是课文的课(如Lesson One, Lesson Two),这一项稍差些。用Which问更好些。which表示“选择”之哪一课,而what表示“种类”之哪种课。但也不排除我们平时说:English lesson, Chinese lesson, 这就是种类不同的课了。
C:他喜欢什么运动? 确实这个问题要好一些。因为运动有很多种。回答可以是:足球、乒乓球等等之类的。

()2. John goes to school ________ his friends’car.
A. by B. inC. at D. on
选B
理由:John坐着他朋友的车去学校。
在车的里面用in,如果要用by,应当是by car中间不能有冠词或修饰词
()3. ---- May I speak to Mary?---- ________
A. yes, I'mMary. B. Yes, you can speak.
C.Speaking. D. Who are you?
选C
理由:——我可以和Mary说话吗?
——请说。
接电话时的固定用语
()6. There are many hills in the country. A train usually goes________ tunnels.
Aacross B. through C. along D. up
理由:这个国家有很多山。火车通常从隧道开。
从某物内部穿过应当用through,从表面越过用 across
()14. ________ nice weather it is today!
A. What B.What a C. How D. How a
选A
理由:今天的天气真好!
what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语(天气为不可数名词,不加a)
how+形容词+主语+谓语
()19. --Could I look at your new coat? --Yes, of course you ________.
A. may B.can C. will D. might
选B
理由:——我可以看一看你的新外套吗?
——是的,你当然可以。
词义辨析
()20. That boy doesn't know what________.
A. does B.to do C. to do it D. doing
选B
理由:那个男孩不知道要做什么。
特殊疑问词+to do做宾语从句
()23. I'm good at fishing and I can catch a fish________five minutes.
A. with B.without C. for D. within
选D
理由:我擅长于钓鱼,我可以在5分钟之内钓到一条鱼。
词义辨析 within在.....之内
()24. We________frighten the animals in the park.
A. ought toB. ought not to C. will D. should
选B
理由:我们不应该吓到公园里的动物。
句子翻译,否定形式只有B
()25. Tomorrow I will go swimming________fishing.
A. insteadgo B. instead of going C. instead of go D. instead going
选B
理由:明天我会去游泳而不是去钓鱼。
instead of固定词组,代替,而不是 of为介词,后面的动词应用ing形式
()27. Can you tell me________ make nice coffee?
A. to howB. how C. to D how to
选D
理由:你可以告诉我怎样制作好喝的咖啡吗?
tell sb. +特殊疑问词+to do sth.
()30. Don't________. We still have enough time.
A. worry B.be worry C. worried D. get worry.
选A
理由:不要担心。我们仍然有时间。
Don't +动词原形 为祈使句

  ()2. John goes to school ___B_____ his friends’car.
A. by B. inC. at D. on
()3. ---- May I speak to Mary?---- ___C_____
A. yes, I'mMary. B. Yes, you can speak.
C.Speaking. D. Who are you?
()6. There are many hills in the country. A train usually goes____B____ tunnels.
A.across B. through C. along D. up
()14. ____A____ nice weather it is today!
A. What B.What a C. How D. How a
()19. --Could I look at your new coat? --Yes, of course you ___B_____.
A. may B.can C. will D. might
()20. That boy doesn't know what__B______.
A. does B.to do C. to do it D. doing
()23. I'm good at fishing and I can catch a fish____D____five minutes.
A. with B.without C. for D. within
()24. We_____B___frighten the animals in the park.
A. ought toB. ought not to C. will D. should
()25. Tomorrow I will go swimming____B____fishing.
A. insteadgo B. instead of going C. instead of go D. instead going
()27. Can you tell me___D_____ make nice coffee?
A. to howB. how C. to D how to
()30. Don't__A______. We still have enough time.
A. worry B.be worry C. worried D. get worry.

ACBCBBD 24,C 25,D
27,D
30,A