牛津模块一到模块四的所有英语短语,词组。

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急求译林牛津版高中英语模块1——4词组单词整理~

实在太多
这是模块一的第一单元的一部分
1 attend v.出席、参加
2 assembly n.集会、会议
3 earn v.获得、赚得
4 respect n.v.尊敬
5 achieve v.赢得、取得、实现、成就
6 grade n.学分、成绩、等级
7 literature n.文学
8 average adj.一般的、普通的、平均的
9 challenging adj.具有挑战的
10 lunchtime n.午餐时间
11 e-mail v.给 …. 发电子邮件
12 for free 免费
13 extra adj、额外的、外加的
14 cooking n.做饭、烹饪、烹调
15 prepare v.准备
16 drop v.放弃
17 Spanish n.西班牙语、西班牙人
18 German n.德语、德国人
19 woodwork n.木工工艺
20 miss v.思念、想念
21 dessert n.(餐后的)甜点
22 field n.运动场、操场
23 experience v.经历、体验
24 article n.文章
25 penfriend n.笔友
26 introduce v.介绍
27 immediately adv.立即、马上
28 former adj.此前的、以前的

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模块三词组+练习
l. lack in confidence= not confident
2. enable sb to do= make sb able to do
3. meet sb by accident= come across sb = meet with sb
4. accuse sb of murder= charge sb with murder
5. do one’s best to do sth = make an effort to do sth
6. have an effect on sth/ sb = affect sb/ sth ( influence)
7. sb run out of sth
sth run out = sth give out
8. sth function as = sth be used as
9. as soon as + 从句 = on/ upon (doing) sth
10. be in terror of = be afraid of
11. give sb a deep impression= impress sb a lot/ greatly
12. deserve to be visited = be worth a visit= be worth visiting
13. active = not passive
14. add to the beauty of sth = make sth more beautiful
15. indicate the direction = point out the direction
16. with the aid of ; with the help of
17. put forward an argument against sth =
18. in reality = in fact = actually = as a matter of fact
19. bring history alive
20 in the long term
21. be concerned about ~~ pay attention to ~~ focus on
22. end in failure = fail at last
23. make a profit~~ make money
24. get dressed = put on clothes
25. it is believed that sb do/ is = sth/ sb is believed to do / be
it is believed that sb did/ was = sth/ sb is believed to have done / have been
26. be of benefit to = be beneficial to
27. volunteer to do sth ; a volunteer
28. sth bore sb sb is bored with sth
29. without paying (any)money = for free
30. is not connected to the Internet = have no access to the Internet
32. update = replace sth with (the latest)…
take the place of 代替
33. work well = function properly
34. be based on according to
35. all of a sudden = suddenly
36. rise raise
37. hold on to sth = grasp sth
39 .master sth ~ understand sth completely
40. in a flash = fast



1、 It’s said that about a quarter of _______ European can speak _________ foreign language besides their native language.
A the; a B an; the C the; the D 不填;不填

5、American eat ______ as they actually need every day.
A twice as much protein B twice protein as much twice
C twice protein as much D protein as twice much
6、Jason has been preparing carefully for his English examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first _________.
A purpose B desire C attempt D intention
7、John and I ________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.
A had been; have been B have been; have been C had been; had seen D have been; had seen
8、I ________ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time.
A had fallen asleep B have fallen asleep C fell asleep D fall asleep
9、Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _________ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A had considered B has been considering
C considered D is going to consider
12、More patients ________ in hospital since this year.
A treated B have treated C had been treated D have been treated
13、Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she _________.
A has done B had done C was doing D is doing
14、Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _________ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A was called B is called C had been called D has been called
15、________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
A To wait B Have waited C Having waited D To have waited
16、It is said that Barbara’s sister fell off her bicycle on her way to school, _________ in the left leg.
A seriously damaging B hurting badly
C breaking seriously D badly hurt
17、Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I _______ so much fried chicken just now.
A shouldn’t eat B mustn’t have eaten
C shouldn’t have eaten D mustn’t eat
18、It seems as if the sun ________ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.
A circles B is circling C has been circling D were circling
19、They must have been enjoying themselves there, otherwise they _________ so long.
A can’t have stayed B wouldn’t have stayed
C needn’t have stayed D couldn’t stay
20、A fast food restaurant is the place ________ ,just as the same suggests, eating is performed quickly.
A which B where C there D what
模块四词组+练习

1. be intended for sb= be designed for sb
2. be about to do sth…when…要做某事 … … 时 … …
3. be of value = be valuable
4. remain vi. Link-verb
5. 地点,方向在句首,句子为一般现在,过去时,用完全倒装
6. what to do = how to deal with
7. appeal to sb = attract sb sth be attractive to sb
8. fool/ cheat sb into doing sth
9. aim to do sth = be meant to do sth
10. what’s the meaning of = what’s sth stand for
11. persuade sb into doing/ to do sth
out of doing/ not to do sth
12. They are also a good way to do sth 他们也是一种做…的好方式
13. realize notice be aware of have sth in mind
14. believe in sb ~ trust sb
15. pay $ for sth
16. innocent don’t kill someone or steal sth
17. cure treat
18. feel pleased with = be satisfied with
19. lead/ live a good life ( lives)
20. deal with refer to 涉及
21. follow/ take the advice
22. When it comes to sth , 主句, 当谈到…
23. be a slave to sb/ sth obey sb completely
24. offer sth
25. publish the article The article comes out
26. I have no comprehension that ~ I don’t know/ understand that
27. warn sb against / not to do
28. be on sale
29. in the face of be faced with sth/ sb
30. purchase/ buy
31. choice / choose chose chosen
32. make good use of take advantage of
33. be no change remain/ stay the same
34. go up by/ rise by
35. It seems to me that/ To me, 。。。/ In my opinion, …
36. figure out
37. in advance = ahead of time
38. depend on
39. cause ~ lead to
40. discourage sb from doing ~ convince sb not to do



___ he said in the party surprised everyone who hopd for peace.
___was advertised on TV attracted who really wanted to buy a mobile phone but had a little money
___ is a good piece of news that so many students can be admitted to the key university.
___ is known to all (is) that all the stars are moving all the time.

模块一
第一单元
一个令人愉快、令人兴奋的经历an enjoyable and exciting experience
对上课时间感到很满意子be very happy with the school hours
和某人在一起感觉很自在be at ease with sb.
和某人讨论某事discuss sth. with sb.
做某事的最好的办法 the best way to do sth.
赢得他人尊重 earn respect from others
听起来像我在中国的学sound like my school in China
为某事感谢某人thank sb. for sth.
注意某事pay attention to sth.
要求某人做某事require sb to do sth.
在学期末at the end of term
达到目标 achieve one’s goals
参加集会attend assembly
获得高分achieve high grades
在过去的一年里in the past year
在午饭时间at lunchtime
免费给某人发E-mail E-mail sb. for free
放弃一些学科 drop some subjects
在学校的操场上玩play on the school field
在树下休息relax under a tree
想起某人think of sb
体验这种不同的生活方式experience this different way of life
通常大小,正常规模the average size
把某物捐献给某人 donate sth. To sb.
查字典 refer to the dictionary
从大学毕业 graduate from college
住在某人隔壁live next door to sb
有了做某事的兴趣 develop an interest in doing sth.
发现某人很难取悦 find sb hard to please
在这种情况下 in this case
不止一个答案 more than one answer
跟校长一起开会have a meeting with the headmaster
做决定 make decisions
把……同……作比较compare … with …
轮流 take turns to do sth
把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth.
吸引读者注意catch the eye of the reader
向某人朗读某物 read sth. out loud to sb.
listen to sb. talking about sth.听某人谈某物
提出自己的看法 come up with your own ideas

第二单元
为…所共有 common to
调高声音, 出现 turn up
浪费 a waste of
不再 no more
空余时间 spare time
强迫(某人)做 force….to…
迫不及待地要 can’t wait to..
本应该,被期望 be supposed to
处置, 忍受 需要 do with
乱成一团 be a mess/ in a mess
委托 …..负责 leave sb in charge
行为举止象 … act like
不受惩罚 go unpunished
熄灭 go out
双臂交叉抱在胸前 have one’s arm crossed
值得去做 deserve to do(常用否定形式表示“不配”)
对某人苛刻be hard on…
既然now that
以...的形式in the form of…
比以前任何时候都than ever before
对某事生气 be angry at
即使even if
象 一样对待 treat sb like…
为 …而争吵 argue about
起因the cause of
在许多方面不同 differ in many ways
非常不合身 fit badly

第三单元
极想 渴望做某事 be dying to do sth.
苗条迷人的身材 a slim and attractive figure
对……感到羞愧 be/feel ashamed of…..
从肝衰竭中恢复过来 recover from liver failure
含有有毒化学物质 contain harmful chemical
听从某人的劝告follow one’s advice
节制饮食 go/be on diets/a diet
偷偷买药片 buy the pills in secret(secretly)
对…..有副作用 have a side effect on….
发胖 put on /gain weight 减肥 lose weight
从长远角度看 in the long term
感到轻松 feel relaxed
事实上 as a matter of fact /in fact
立刻in no time /right now/right away/at once
保持健康 stay healthy/keep fit
每周三次 three times a week
导致肝脏衰竭 cause the liver to fail
损害你的健康damage your health
给….带来损伤,损害 do/cause damage to…
一个感人的故事 a touching story
偶然遇到 come across
适当饮食 eat properly
考虑服点药 consider taking some pills
冒险 take a risk /risks
有规律地锻炼 exercise regularly
吸收适量的卡路里 take in the correct number of calories
放弃运动give up on sport
使你为迎接第二天做好准备 prepare you for the day to come
提高你集中精力的能力increase your ability to concentrate
睡眠的缺乏会让你看起来疲劳 loss of sleep can make you look tired
锻炼 work out
大量的… a large /good amount of…
把…和…做比较 compare… with…
把…比做… compare…to…
和…比起来 compared with/to(在句中做状语)
加入俱乐部 join clubs
为..而不好意思,难为情;尴尬 be embarrassed about
很值得 be worth it
独自地,单独地 on one’s own
属于自己的 of one’s own
不再 not…any more / no longer
拒绝做.sth. refuse to do sth.

模块二
第一单元
无法解释的传说,未解之谜
tales of the unexplained
充满神秘 full of mysteries
先进的科技advanced science and technology
偶遇run into/come across/meet by chance
相信未解之谜believe in unexplained things
某天(将来的) some day
做某事的理由 reason for doing sth
提前 in advance
加紧,促进 step up
寻找某人 search for sb
失踪 go missing
对…表现出极大的兴趣show a great interest in
由于 due to/because of
看见/目睹令人迷惑的光亮 sightings of puzzling lights
因为头疼 because of a headache
回家很晚 stay out late
出现;显露 show up
径直走到 go straight to
播放音乐 put on music
根据,依据 according to
拉开窗帘 pull back the curtains
感到害怕 feel/be frightened
排除可能性 rule out the possibility
负责这个案件 take charge of the case
令人信服的证据 convincing evidence
调查 look into
放弃 give up
取得巨大进步 make much /great progress
对……感到失望be disappointed with
在某人身上做研究 do research on
发生在某人身上 happen to sb
失踪的男孩 a missing boy
准备睡觉 be ready for bed
做…..噩梦 have nightmares about
带走 take away
编故事 make up a story
做报告 make a speech
外太空 outer space
以/从……开始 begin/start with
以……为结束 close with/end up with
发射到太空 launch into space
没有生命的证据 no evidence of life
目前 so far
梦想;向往;渴望dream of
实行;执行;进行;完成;实现 carry out
实现 come true
分离出来 separate from
接收,拾起,学会pick sth.up;
抱起,搭载某人 pick sb.up
太空行走 take a space walk (take a walk in space )
在外太空 in outer space
脱下,起飞,休假 take off
保护免受…… protect sth. From
提供 provide sth.
人类 human being
作为交换 作为回报in return
一个类人的野生动物 a wild man-like creature
据说……It is said that……
从山水上下来 come down from the mountains
袭击村民 attack villagers
一名美国登山者 an American mountain climber
在中国边界上on the Chinese side
追赶 run after
以惊人的速度和气力 at/ with amazing speed and strength
平均 on average
14到18英尺长/宽 14 to 18 inches long/wide
开玩笑 play a joke
往前……,艰难前进 make one’s way to
继续活下去 live on
亲眼看到 see……with one’s own eyes
支持野人存在的实证 hard evidence supporting the existence of Yeti
确信,相信 be/ become convinced

第二单元
at dawn黎明
be published = come out出版
tower over 高耸;比…好
form the habit of 形成..的习惯
in the form of 以…形式
be surrounded by被…围绕
the surrounding environment 周边环境
jewel [C] jewellery [U]
go white-water rafting白浪漂流
make discoveries发现
up close靠近地
be well worth doing很值得做…
need to take a tent to sleep in
go trekking长途跋涉
regular flights
methods of transport运输方式
be home to是…的家园
be in perfect harmony with
heavenly(adj.) world 天堂般的世界
at its mildest
consider a trip to考虑去…
a full/busy schedule 一个忙碌的日程
be schedule to do …计划做…
scare…away/off 吓跑…
scare sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事

第三单元
change our world for the better 把我们的世界变得更好
win the prize/game 赢得比赛
start/run company 经营公司
make useful changes to 做出有用的改变
have an effect on 对……有影响
the world 世界上的人
during the lifetime 某人的一生
discover many amazing things 发现许多令人惊奇的东西
be curious about the world outside 对世界外的东西好奇
set sail for 起航去某地
search for 搜索
the preserve bodies 保存好的尸体
be known as 著名的
as well as 也,以及
empty the tomb 倒空了坟墓
right away 立即,马上
not long after the tomb had been opened 坟墓被打开不久后
upon entering the tomb 一进入坟墓就……
lead sb to sp 领导某人去某地
fall ill with a fever 因发烧而病倒
the light go out 灯熄灭了
hear of 听说
have a high fever 发烧
died of heart trouble 死于心脏病
shortly after 在……之后不久
have something to do with 与……有关系
live on 继续
the resting place of the dead 死人休息的地方
a scientific explanation 一个科学的解释
disturb the virus 扰乱了病毒
breath in 吸收
result in 导致
protect from 保护……免受……
in advance 提前
base on 以……为基础
too general 太笼统
more specific 更具体
key words 重点词
go well 进展顺利
a great deal of 大量,许多
set foot on 在……上漫步
at full speed 以全速
fill with water 装满水
fail to do sth 做某事失败
make a note of 做笔记
pay attention to 对……注意
in a particular order 以一种特殊的次序
come first 放在前面
apply for 申请
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
catch the reader's attention 吸引读者的注意力
support your idea 支持你的观点
in space 在太空
talk of 谈到……
join the army 参军
be chosen as 被选为……
in control of 控制
go down 传下来
in history 历史上
manage to do the 成功做某事
第三单元
declare war against…向……宣战
declare for/against赞成/反对
declare war on(+国名)向……国宣战
declare against sb./sth.宣称反对
declare for sb./sth.宣称支持
drive sb. crazy 使……发疯
be located in 位于
break out 爆发
lay down 躺下
fall down 掉下
break down 瓦解
As far as we are concerned…就我们而言
point out 指点
have a difficult time 处于困难时期
with the formation of 形成
timely support 及时的支援
be generally considered公认为
culture heritage 文化遗产
be buried alive 被活埋
turn/take to 转向,求助于
turn to 变成
turn to sb. for help 求助(救)于某人
turn to a dictionary(=look up the words in the dictionary)查字典
turn to sb.’s advice向某人征求意见
turn into=change into 变成
stepping stones 踏脚石
prepare oneself to do sth.准备做某事
go through 通过,仔细检查
a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民
a surprise attack 奇袭
distinguished guests 尊贵的客人
set up 设立,架起,创(记录)
set down 放下,记下,使着陆
set aside 留出,不顾,搁在一边
set fire to 放火
set out to do sth. 出发,开始做,启程
set about doing… 开始,着手做
set a good example to sb为某人树立个好榜样
give off 发出(蒸气,光等)
give in 投降,屈服,让步
give away 送掉,分发,泄露
take in 欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待
take away 使离开
take down 记下,取下
take up开始,从事,养成,占据(时间,空间)
take back 退回(某物),收回(所说的话)
take on 呈现,雇佣
take out 取出,拿出
take (sth.) over (form sb.)继承,接管
lead sb. in doing sth. 领导……做……
at any time 在任何时候
at a time 每一次
at one time 曾经
on one’s watch 站岗
lead sb. to sth. 导致某人某事
be suitable for 适合
rely on 依靠于,由于
call up 号召,召集,动员
in that case 假如那样的话
in some cases 在一些情况下
cross out 删除
cross off 除去,取消
leave off 停止,不再穿
in favor of 支持,赞成
in honor of 为了纪念,以……的名义
in praise of 赞美
in front of 在……(内部)前面
stand out 突出,明显
see off 送别
(lie) in ruins 成为废墟
fall into ruin 崩塌
come/go to ruin 毁灭,崩溃
the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明园遗迹
bring sb. to ruin 是某人破产
ruin one’s hopes 是某人希望破灭
catch sb. destroying… 抓住某人破坏……
do/cause damage 造成损失,损害
drive sb. mad 是某人发病
drive+n.+adv./adv.短语(地点状语) 开车送某人到……地方
drive +牲畜 驱赶……
be in good/poor condition处于好/坏的状况
on/upon condition that…在……条件下,假设……(相当于as/so long as…)
on condition that+从句 在满足……的条件下
feed up 增加营养,养胖
feed…on… 以……喂……
feed…to… 把某物喂给某人或动物
feed…with… 用某物喂某人或动物
feed A with B=feed B to A 供……给……,输入
be fed up with=be tired of 厌烦
as concerns 关于
as/so far as… be concerned 关于,至于,就……而言
be concerned about 关心
be concerned over/at sth. 为某事忧虑
be concerned in sth. 和某事有牵连
be concerned with 牵涉到,与……有关,参与
across the board全体人员都包括在内
get/come/go on board 上车/船/飞机
on the boards 当演员
(be) on the board在那块木板上,在委员会里
be in (the) majority拥有多数的
instead of 反而是
by means of 以……的方式
fight for 为……而斗争
fight against 与……作斗争
fight over 因……而打斗
influence on /over sb./sth.(对……的影响)
influence on sb/sth(产生影响的人或事物)
have influence on sb/sth对……有不良影响
return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人
return +adv.或return+to/for+n.返回,回来
without return 无利润
in return (for sth.) 作为(某物)付款
return to 回到
in hospital 在住院
in battle 在战斗中
in common 共有
in prison 在监狱(服刑)
in order 井然有序
in doubt 感到怀疑
in debt 负债
in trouble 处于不幸(苦恼或困境)中
in store 储藏着,准备着
in general=generally 大体上
in peace=peacefully 平平安安地
in secret=secretly 秘密地
in surprise=surprisedly 惊奇地
in public=publicly 公开地
in person=personally 亲自
in particular=particularly特别地
in place 在适当的位置,在通常的位置
in silent=silently 无声地
in turn 反过来
in reply 回答
be known as 被称作
be known for 因……而著名
be known to 为……所知
a live concert 现场直播音乐会
take it easy 别紧张
come to an end 结束
take office 上台,当权,执政

模块四
第三单元
enter into 进入
Olympic Games奥运会
play a role/part in 在…起作用
save time节省时间
every four years 每四年
unmarried women 未婚妇女
long jump跳远
take part in参加
in honour of 为了纪念
side by side 肩并肩
win the goal medal赢得金牌
from around the world从世界各地
return to 回到
look forward to盼望着
would like to do sth.愿意做某事
feel proud感到自豪
public transportation 公共交通
be related to…有联系
dream team梦之队
be recognized as 被看作
compete for medal竞争奖牌
all the time一直
the whole of China全中国
join sb. in sth和某人一起做某事
take the first place获得冠军
dive into the water潜水
standards of service 服务标准
get into进入
look our for 当心,注意
a variety of 多种多样的
in the future在将来
go on to do sth.继续做某事
realize the dream实现梦想
host the Olympic 主办奥运会
live peacefully平静地生活
make a travel plan制定一个旅行计划
light the Olympic flame点燃奥运圣火
at the opening ceremony在开幕式上
share sth. With sb.和某人分享某物
make contributions to为…做出贡献
in one’s spare time在某人的空余时间
come to one’s attention引起某人的注意
break the world record打破世界记录
under a(n) name以一个…的名字
change to把…改成
do warm-up exercises 做热身训练
meet the requirement 符合要求
enter sth. into sth使某物进入某物
make way for 给…让路
keep under control 控制
maintain a balance of 维持…的平衡
make it possible for sb. to do sth.使的某人有可能做某事
第二单元
Pass on 传递 give out 发出(气味,热等) upon(doing)sth. 一… 就
Put forward提出 close down关闭,使倒闭 take the risk of 冒…的危险
in reality在现实中 bring history alive再现历史 a tourist destination旅行目的地
add to 增添 a sense of achievement成就感 voice one’s opinions说出某人的看法
go bankrupt破产 sign one’s name签名 throughout the week 整个星期
make money赚钱 thousands of 成千上万的 set up创办,建立,创立
make a profit赢利 input words输入文字 be responsible for 对…负责
be on display在展出 come across发现,偶遇 on the journey to 在去…的旅途中
come true 实现 in my opinion 在我看来 be trapped in 被困于
virtual reality虚拟现实 end in 以…而告终
at the moment 眼下,现在 be made of 由….制成
become used to 习惯于 be surprised at 对….感到惊讶
keep in touch with 与….保持联系 with the admiration of sb.赢得某人的敬意
in scientific studies在科学研究中 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
the popularity of ….的流行程度 be bored with对…感到厌烦
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 be interested in 对…感到兴趣
be disappointed by因…而失望 provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
score the winning goal踢进制胜球 play the role of 扮演…的角色
enable sb. to do 使某人做某事 at a speed of 以…的速度
be developed further 被进一步开发
leave sb. with a deep impression给某人留下深刻的印象
with the rapid development of 随着…的快速发展
take a virtual car trip做一次虚拟的汽车旅行
give sb. some information about 给某人关于…的一些信息
第一单元
as well as 和,也 by the way 顺便 commit suicide 自杀
even if 即使 get sth across传送 intend to do 打算做
do research研究 pay for 支付 work on 从事
in order to 为了,以便 put sth.together组织,汇集,组装
depend on 依赖,取决于 day and night整天,昼夜 come up with 发现
deal with处理,对付 play tricks on 捉弄 be popular with 受。。。欢迎
appeal to 对…有吸引力 be aware of 知道,明白,意识到
be concerned with 对…关心 be used to doing sth. 习惯于
follow one’s advice采纳某人的建议 over and over again反复地
lead a poor life过着贫穷的生活 trick sb. into doing诱使某人做某事
soft drink 软饮料 be satisfied with对….感到满意
be different from与…不同 serve the public为大众服务
fall for 上…的当

Module 1

Unit 1
1. for free 免费
2. pay attention to 注意,关注
3. back cover (书的)封底

Unit 2
1. be supposed to 应该……, 应当……
2. do with 处理,处置
3. trash can 垃圾桶
4. in charge 负责,掌管
5. go out (灯)熄灭
6. not …any more 不再,再也不
7. be hard on 对……苛刻,对……要求严格
8. now that 既然;由于
9.stay up 不睡觉,熬夜
10. after all 毕竟
11. mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和
12. as though / as if 好像,似乎
13. insist on 坚持,坚持认为
14. Internet café 网吧
15. at present 目前
16. like crazy 发疯似地,拼命地

Unit 3
1. work out 锻炼
2. go on diets 节食
3.side effect 副作用
4. fall out (头发)脱落
5. put on weight 体重增加
6. along with 连同……, 随同……
7. in the long term 从长远角度看
8. as a matter of fact 事实上
9. in no time 立刻,很快

Module 2

Unit 1
1. step up 加紧,加强,促进
2. due to 由于,因为
3. show up 出现,露面
4. according to 根据
5. rule out 排除
6. look into 调查;检查
7. make up 编造,捏造,杜撰
8. take charge of 负责,接管
9. outer space 外层空间
10. run after 追,追赶
11. on average 平均

Unit 2
1. in the dark 在黑暗中
2. in case 万一
3. up close 靠近地
4. look forward to 期望,盼望
5. leave sb speechless 让某人说不出话来

Unit 3
1. set sail 启航
2. as well as 也,以及
3. right away 立刻,马上
4. pay off 成功,带来好结果, 还清
5. a great deal of 大量,许多
6. be qualified for 有资格做……(事)

Module 3

Unit 1
1. in sight 看得到,在视力范围之内
2. wish for 期盼
3. reach out (手) 伸出;伸出(手)
4. stare up at 抬头凝视
5. pay back 报答;偿还(借款)
6. be frozen with 由于……二呆住
7. be related to 和……相关,和……有联系
8. be linked to 和……有联系的,和……有关联的
9. make sense 有意义;有道理,讲得通
10. make the most of 充分利用
11. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事
12. warm up (使)暖和起来;(使)热身
13. all of a sudden 突然,猛地
14. ring out (铃声、枪声等)突然响起
15. make progress 取得进步
16. bang into (不小心)撞到某物
17. feed on 以……为食,吃

Unit 2
1. be made up of 由……组成,由……构成
2. consist of 由……组成,由……构成
3. pick up 拿起,捡起
4. lift up 拿起,举起
5. contribute to 是……的成因之一
6. take control of 控制,取得对……的控制
7. depend on 视……而定;依靠
8. look up (在字典或参考书中)查找
9. care about 关注,关心;在意;担心
10. differ from 和……不同,不同于
11. as a whole 作为整体,总体上
12. turn into (使)变成

Unit 3
1. take over 夺取;接管
2. in good condition 处于良好的状态
3. carry out 实施,执行,进行
4. on board 在船上(在飞机或火车上);上船(飞机或火车)
5. in memory of 纪念
6. in use 使用中
7. in return作为回报
8. no more 不复存在;不再

Module 4

Unit 1
1. be used to 对……习以为常, 习惯于,适应
2. be aware of 知道,明白,意识到
3. even if 即使
4. fall for 上……的当,受……的骗,对……信以为真
5. play tricks on 欺骗,捉弄
6. deal with 处理,对付
7. commit suicide 自杀
8. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
9. trick sb into doing sht 诱使某人做某事
10. over and over again 反复地,一遍又一遍地
11. senior high 高中
12. in order to 为了,以便
13. up to (数量、程度)达到
14. be bored with 对……感到厌倦的
15. day and night 整天,昼夜
16. appeal to 迎合,对……有吸引力
17. be concerned with 对……关心(关注或感兴趣)
18. get across 传达
19. put sth together 组织,汇集;组装

Unit 2
1. take part (in)参加
2. in honour of 纪念……, 向……表示敬意
3. side by side 一起,共同;并肩地,并排
4. opening ceremony 开幕式
5. break the record 打破记录
6. make contributions to 对……做出贡献
7. plenty of 许多,大量
8. tourist attraction 旅游景点
9. play a role in 在……中发挥作用,在……中扮演角色
10. keep …. under control 使……处于控制之下
11. make way for 给……让路,让位于
12. get involved in 卷入

Unit 3
1. virtual reality 虚拟现实
2. pass on 传递
3. thousands of 成千上万的
4. be connected to 与……相连接
5. give out 发出(气味、热等)
6. put forward 提出(观点、议案等)
7. last but not least 最后但同样重要的
8. set up 创办,建立,创立
9. be accused of 被控告犯有……罪
10. close down 关闭,使停业,使倒闭
11. in my opinion 在我看来,依我看
12. come across 发现,(偶然)发现
13. science fiction 科幻小说

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