英语造句

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英语造句~

希望以下诸多句子中,有十句能为你所用。

1、It's good for you to learn English.
学英语对你有好处

2、It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。

3、It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。

4、 It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。

5、It is necessary for you to learn from others.
你必须向他人学习。

6、It is impossible for you to get there in such a short time.
你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。

7、It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job.
我花费一个小时去完成那项工作是可能的。

8、It is important for you to study hard.
努力学习对你很重要。

9、It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family.
家庭不和实为憾事。

10、 It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English.
你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。

11、It is wise for them to turn down the suggestion.
他们拒绝这个建议是明智的。

12、It is good for you to do exercises.
锻炼对你有好处。

13、 It's very hard for him to study two languages.
对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

14、It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。



拓展
"It is+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth." and"It is + adj. +for +sb.+to do sth."的区别


1)for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2)of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。

for 与of 的辨别方法:
用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:
You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)

It is +adj+for sb to do sth与It is+adj+of sb to do sth有何区别?

It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth中的adj.跟sb.有关,
这个adj.是用来形容sb.的,
表示某人这么做真是太adj.了.
你会发现在这个句型中你把sb.和adj.提出来可以造个句sb. is(are) adj.
如It‘s very kind of you to help me.
把里面的sb.和adj.提出来可以发现you are kind是说得通的.

而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很adj.
这里的adj.是do sth.的属性
里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系
如It‘s difficult for you to deal with the problem.
你就不能说you are difficult了吧

这就是怎么决定句子中的介词用of还是用for的方法



若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用of sb.。

It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我,真好。

It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem.
你真聪明,解出了这道数学题。


若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.,这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。

It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。

It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。

注 意 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

of sb. 的句型通常都可转换为不定式作状语的句子,但for sb. 句型不可以。

It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat.

= You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座。

It is careless of him to lose so many things.

= He is careless to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了。

It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。

这句话不能说成:It is very important of you to practise…





在英语学习的过程中,大家会对句型"It is+adj+of(for)+sb to do sth"的掌握有些模糊,在运用中,是用of ... to do sth还是for ... to do sth 呢?我们可以从以下六点来区别使用它们。

一、of... to do sth只能用在句中作主语,且主语常用it代替;而for... to do sth除在句中作主语外,还可作表语、宾语、定语或状语。例如:

It is necessary for you to learn from others. 你必须向他人学习。(主语)

My suggestion is for you to go to Beijing University. 我建议你去念北京大学 。(表语)

I have a lot of work for you to do. 我有许多工作要你去做。(定语)

二、for... to do sth在句中作主语时,其表语可以是形容词也可以是名词;而of... to do sth作主语时,只能接形容词做表语。例如:

It is impossible for you to get there in such a short time. 你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。

It will be a mistake for you to miss the chance. 你错过那个机会将是个错误。

It was too foolish of you to do so. 你那么做真是太愚蠢了。

三、 of... to do sth在句中作主语时,句子只能是"主语+be+表语";而for... to do sth在句中作主语时,句子既能是"主语+be+表语",也可以是"主语+谓语+宾语"。例如:

It is impolite of you to fool your teacher. 你欺骗老师是不礼貌的。

It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job. 我花费一个小时去完成那项工作是可能的。

It will take one hour for me to finish the job. 完成那项工作将花费我一个小时。

四、 在for... to do sth结构中,不定式的逻辑主语可以是人或物,也可以是引导词there;而of... to do sth结构中,不定式的逻辑主语只能是人或物。例如:

It is important for you to study hard. 努力学习对你很重要。

It is a good idea for the book to be given to her. 把这本书送给她是个好主意 。

It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family. 家庭不和实为憾事。

It is wrong of you to tell a lie. 你说谎是不对的。

五、 在of... to do sth结构中,of后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词(kind, clever, foolish, selfish, polite, right, wrong, careful...)有逻辑上的主表关系;而在for... to do sth结构中,for后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词(easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary, important, heavy...)没有逻辑上的主表关系。例如:

It is kind of you to lend me so much money. 你心肠真好,借给我那么多钱 。

It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English. 你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。

但是,当这个形容词可用来说明of后面的名词或代词的性质时,easy, hard, difficult等词也可用于of... to do sth结构中。

The beautiful girl is easy to work with. 那个漂亮女孩很好共事。

六、 有些形容词(如nice ,right, wrong, good, wise 等)既可用于of... to do sth结构,也可用于for... to do sth结构中;但两者之间的强调重点不同,意义也有区别。例如:

It is wise of them to turn down the suggestion. 他们很明智,拒绝了这个建议。

It is wise for them to turn down the suggestion. 他们拒绝这个建议是明智的。

前句强调them是wise的;后句强调to turn down the suggestion 是wise的。

希望以下诸多句子中,有十句能为你所用。

1、It's good for you to learn English.
学英语对你有好处

2、It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。

3、It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。

4、 It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。

5、It is necessary for you to learn from others.
你必须向他人学习。

6、It is impossible for you to get there in such a short time.
你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。

7、It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job.
我花费一个小时去完成那项工作是可能的。

8、It is important for you to study hard.
努力学习对你很重要。

9、It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family.
家庭不和实为憾事。

10、 It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English.
你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。

11、It is wise for them to turn down the suggestion.
他们拒绝这个建议是明智的。

12、It is good for you to do exercises.
锻炼对你有好处。

13、 It's very hard for him to study two languages.
对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

14、It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。

拓展
"It is+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth." and"It is + adj. +for +sb.+to do sth."的区别

1)for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2)of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。

for 与of 的辨别方法:
用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:
You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)

It is +adj+for sb to do sth与It is+adj+of sb to do sth有何区别?

It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth中的adj.跟sb.有关,
这个adj.是用来形容sb.的,
表示某人这么做真是太adj.了.
你会发现在这个句型中你把sb.和adj.提出来可以造个句sb. is(are) adj.
如It‘s very kind of you to help me.
把里面的sb.和adj.提出来可以发现you are kind是说得通的.

而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很adj.
这里的adj.是do sth.的属性
里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系
如It‘s difficult for you to deal with the problem.
你就不能说you are difficult了吧

这就是怎么决定句子中的介词用of还是用for的方法

若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用of sb.。

It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我,真好。

It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem.
你真聪明,解出了这道数学题。

若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.,这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。

It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。

It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。

注 意 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

of sb. 的句型通常都可转换为不定式作状语的句子,但for sb. 句型不可以。

It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat.

= You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座。

It is careless of him to lose so many things.

= He is careless to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了。

It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。

这句话不能说成:It is very important of you to practise…

在英语学习的过程中,大家会对句型"It is+adj+of(for)+sb to do sth"的掌握有些模糊,在运用中,是用of ... to do sth还是for ... to do sth 呢?我们可以从以下六点来区别使用它们。

一、of... to do sth只能用在句中作主语,且主语常用it代替;而for... to do sth除在句中作主语外,还可作表语、宾语、定语或状语。例如:

It is necessary for you to learn from others. 你必须向他人学习。(主语)

My suggestion is for you to go to Beijing University. 我建议你去念北京大学 。(表语)

I have a lot of work for you to do. 我有许多工作要你去做。(定语)

二、for... to do sth在句中作主语时,其表语可以是形容词也可以是名词;而of... to do sth作主语时,只能接形容词做表语。例如:

It is impossible for you to get there in such a short time. 你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。

It will be a mistake for you to miss the chance. 你错过那个机会将是个错误。

It was too foolish of you to do so. 你那么做真是太愚蠢了。

三、 of... to do sth在句中作主语时,句子只能是"主语+be+表语";而for... to do sth在句中作主语时,句子既能是"主语+be+表语",也可以是"主语+谓语+宾语"。例如:

It is impolite of you to fool your teacher. 你欺骗老师是不礼貌的。

It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job. 我花费一个小时去完成那项工作是可能的。

It will take one hour for me to finish the job. 完成那项工作将花费我一个小时。

四、 在for... to do sth结构中,不定式的逻辑主语可以是人或物,也可以是引导词there;而of... to do sth结构中,不定式的逻辑主语只能是人或物。例如:

It is important for you to study hard. 努力学习对你很重要。

It is a good idea for the book to be given to her. 把这本书送给她是个好主意 。

It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family. 家庭不和实为憾事。

It is wrong of you to tell a lie. 你说谎是不对的。

五、 在of... to do sth结构中,of后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词(kind, clever, foolish, selfish, polite, right, wrong, careful...)有逻辑上的主表关系;而在for... to do sth结构中,for后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词(easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary, important, heavy...)没有逻辑上的主表关系。例如:

It is kind of you to lend me so much money. 你心肠真好,借给我那么多钱 。

It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English. 你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。

但是,当这个形容词可用来说明of后面的名词或代词的性质时,easy, hard, difficult等词也可用于of... to do sth结构中。

The beautiful girl is easy to work with. 那个漂亮女孩很好共事。

六、 有些形容词(如nice ,right, wrong, good, wise 等)既可用于of... to do sth结构,也可用于for... to do sth结构中;但两者之间的强调重点不同,意义也有区别。例如:

It is wise of them to turn down the suggestion. 他们很明智,拒绝了这个建议。

It is wise for them to turn down the suggestion. 他们拒绝这个建议是明智的。

前句强调them是wise的;后句强调to turn down the suggestion 是wise的。

1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟(直译为 一块蛋糕)
这是英语俚语,通常用在非正式场合。

a piece of cake 译为:小菜一碟;易事一件;没什么大不了的

eg: A:Can you translate this word for me?
B:Sure~!A piece of cake !(小菜一碟;易事一件)

A:It's really a large mount of money```
B:A piece of cake to him!(对他来说没什么大不了的)

通常都是些你认识的单词放在一起,但是让一起后你就不认识了,是种约定俗成的东西。文化积淀。
比如:
a shot in the dark 盲目涉及----瞎猜
ants in one's pants 裤裆里有蚂蚁-----坐立不安
blow up in your face 在眼前爆炸-----事情全弄砸了
my old man 我的老头----我父亲
rob the cradle 劫摇篮---老牛吃嫩草
skeleton in one's closet 壁橱里的骷髅----不可告人的秘密

2. pick up sb 挑剔某人

3. in silence 保持安静
In silence I grieve.
我又默默地悲伤。
They worked in silence.
他们默不作声地工作。
We drove in silence.
我们默默无语地开着车。
Great soul suffers in silence.
伟人在沉默中忍受痛苦。
Reading together in companionable silence.
在友好的寂静中一起读
His anger was swathed in silence.
他以沉默而掩饰愤怒。
Rich dad sat there in silence.
富爸爸坐在那儿沉默不语。
We passed several minutes in silence.
我们有几分钟默默无语。
Darcy listens to her accusations in silence.
达西默默无言地听取了她的指责。
She fell to her task in silence.
她一声不响地开始干了起来。

4. go with 和...一起
Go down with influenza
患流行性感冒
To go with them
搭配
Go hard with sb.
使某人为难
Go ill with sb.
使某人遭受不幸[痛苦]
Go along with you!
[口]去你的!
Go with the flow.
顺其自然
Will you go with me?
跟我一起去,好吗?
With whom will you go?
你和谁一起去?
Would you go with me?
你愿意和我一起去吗?
Did Ben go with you?
本去和你一起参加晚会了吗?

5. as though/as if 结果

6. in time 及时 (顺带一下on time是准时)
Check in time is 8:35.
8点35分起办理登机手续。
Come in clipping time.
来得恰好。
In a future time.
将来,今后
Marching in double time.
以快两倍的速度行进
Occurring earlier in time.
较早发生的在时间意义上更早发生的
Raced home in time.
及时冲回家
employed in a specified capacity from time to time.
有时被雇来做指定的工作。
Following in time; subsequent.
随后的,后来的时间上较后的;随后的
In four weeks' time.
4周以后。
You're just in time.
正好赶到。

7. in reply to 回复
Esp in reply to an accusation
严正地或坚决地申明(某事物);(尤指)声辩
To reply formally to an allegation made in court
答辩,对在法庭上对断言所作正式答复
To reply formally to an allegation make in court.
答辩,对在法庭上对断言所作正式答复。
He was stumped for words in which to reply.
他被难住了,找不出话来回答。
What did he do in reply to your challenge?
你提出与他较量,他作何反应?
What did you say in reply to his suggestion?
你如何答复他的建议?
Reply to a charge
对控告答辩
reply to an offer
答复报盘
He cabled in reply.
他回电了。
I hastened to reply.
我连忙回答。

8. rather that 宁愿...
I rather doubt that.
我对此颇有怀疑。
"that is rather singular."
“这真是少有。”
It was rather chilly that day.
那天相当冷。
I'd rather that you go.
我宁愿你走。
That's rather putting it on.
那是夸大其词。
That's a rather unique dress.
那是一件颇特别的衣服。
That's rather a backhanded compliment.
那倒是一则挖苦的恭维话。
I 'd rather that you go.
我宁愿你走。
Doesn't that verge rather on shop?
那岂不是快变成商店了?
I 'd rather that you went.
我宁愿你走。

9. give away 捐助
right to give away
放弃权
Do not give away my secret.
不要泄露我的秘密。
tried to give away unwanted kittens.
试图丢掉不想要的小猫。
We is practically give this away.
我们科是在把这送人了。
Give away medals at a sports meeting
在运动会上分发奖章
Don't give away the secret.
别把秘密捅出去。
I'll give this old coat away.
我要把这件旧外衣送人。
The pr people give away 100,000 balloons.
公共关系公司的人们赠送了10万个气球。
Mrs.John has several kittens to give away.
约翰太太有许多小猫要送人。
Try not to give the game away.
尽量不要把秘密计划泄露出去。

10.the moment 那时侯
Not at the moment.
现在不要。
The moment was critical.
情况十分危急。
Hold the line a moment.
等一下。
No, not at the moment.
眼下还没有。
No, not for the moment.
没有,暂时没有了。
Not at the present moment.
暂时没有了。
Chickened out at the last moment.
在最后一刻因胆怯而退出了
Eggs are plentiful at the moment.
现在鸡蛋很多.
I was busy at the moment.
我当时很忙。
Leather is in at the moment.
目前皮质服饰很流行。

11. hear of 听说过
Hear the Word of God.
听宣讲《圣经》。
Ever hear the like of it?
谁看见过这种事?
I will not hear of it.
别跟我再说这事了。
Delighted to hear of your promotion.
喜闻荣升,甚为高兴。
Hear the strains of the church organ
听到教堂风琴奏出的音乐
jurisdiction of a court to hear appeal
法庭受理上诉的管辖权
'I won't hear of it;
“根本不是这么回事;
I wouldn't hear of it.
库柏:我才不听你的呢!
No, I won't hear Of it.
不,我不要听。
I hear you're short of hands.
我听说你们人手很缺。

12. made up one’s mind 决定,决心
Make up one's mind
下决心,打定主意
I see your mind 's made up.
我看你已经拿定主意了。
He has made up one's mind of the avenging oneself and cancel ort one's hatred for parents' extremely.
他决意为父母之死报仇雪恨。
To make up one's mind.
下定决心
Ease one's mind by blowing up sb.
通过骂某人来出气。
Make up one's mind to do sth.
决心做某事。
No one could turn him from his purpose once he had made up his mind.
他一旦下定决心,没有人能使他改变主意。
He's made up his mind to quit his job.
他已决定辞去他的工作。
She's made up her mind and nothing can move her.
她主意已定,无法改变。
He will not be swerved from his course once his mind 's made up.
一旦他已下定决心,就无法改变。

1. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕
2. pick up sb 挑剔某人
3. in silence 保持安静
4. go with 和...一起
5. as though/as if 结果
6. in time 及时 (顺带一下on time是准时)
7. in reply to 回复
8. rather that 宁愿...
9. give away 捐助
10.the moment 那时侯
11. hear of 听说
12. made up one’s mind 决定,决心

we
should
have
bought
a
new
lock
for
the
front
door.
我们本该买把新锁安在前门上.
you
shouldn't
drink
and
drive.你不应该喝酒後开车.
i
must
go
to
the
bank
to
get
some
money.
我得到银行去取些钱.
you
mustn't
leave
the
gate
open.
你不要敞著大门.

选一个造

不会

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